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  2. Pseudohallucination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudohallucination

    Pseudohallucination. A pseudohallucination (from Ancient Greek: ψευδής (pseudḗs) "false, lying" + "hallucination") is an involuntary sensory experience vivid enough to be regarded as a hallucination, but which is recognised by the person experiencing it as being subjective and unreal. By contrast, a "true" hallucination is perceived as ...

  3. Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucinogen_persisting...

    A visual simulation of HPPD, often referred to as visual snow. Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD) is a non-psychotic disorder in which a person experiences apparent lasting or persistent visual hallucinations or perceptual distortions after using drugs, [1] including but not limited to psychedelics, dissociatives, entactogens ...

  4. Ideas and delusions of reference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideas_and_delusions_of...

    Ideas of reference and delusions of reference describe the phenomenon of an individual experiencing innocuous events or mere coincidences [1] and believing they have strong personal significance. [2] It is "the notion that everything one perceives in the world relates to one's own destiny", usually in a negative and hostile manner.

  5. Personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_disorder

    e. Personality disorders (PD) are a class of mental disorders characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience, exhibited across many contexts and deviating from those accepted by the individual's culture. [1] These patterns develop early, are inflexible, and are associated with significant distress or ...

  6. False memory syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_memory_syndrome

    In psychology, false memory syndrome (FMS) was a proposed "pattern of beliefs and behaviors" [1] in which a person's identity and relationships are affected by false memories of psychological trauma, recollections which are strongly believed by the individual, but contested by the accused. [2] False memory syndrome was proposed to be the result ...

  7. Hallucination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucination

    A hallucination is a perception in the absence of an external stimulus that has the compelling sense of reality. [4] Hallucination is a combination of two conscious states of brain: wakefulness and REM sleep. [5] They are distinguishable from several related phenomena, such as dreaming (REM sleep), which does not involve wakefulness ...

  8. Kurt Schneider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_Schneider

    Psychiatrist. Known for. Diagnosis and understanding of schizophrenia. Kurt Schneider (7 January 1887 – 27 October 1967) was a German psychiatrist known largely for his writing on the diagnosis and understanding of schizophrenia, as well as personality disorders then known as psychopathic personalities. [1]

  9. Paranoid personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paranoid_personality_disorder

    Paranoid personality disorder (PPD) is a mental disorder characterized by paranoia, and a pervasive, long-standing suspiciousness and generalized mistrust of others. People with this personality disorder may be hypersensitive, easily insulted, and habitually relate to the world by vigilant scanning of the environment for clues or suggestions that may validate their fears or biases.