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The North American porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum), also known as the Canadian porcupine, is a large quill-covered rodent in the New World porcupine family. It is the second largest rodent in North America after the North American beaver (Castor canadensis). The porcupine is a caviomorph rodent whose ancestors crossed the Atlantic from Africa to ...
[16] [2] Despite what is commonly believed, porcupines can't launch their quills at range. [17] [18] There are some possible antibiotic properties within the quills, specifically associated with the free fatty acids coating the quills. [13] The antibiotic properties are believed to aid a porcupine that has suffered from self-injury.
A 1.3 level Java runtime or Java development kit must be installed on the machine in order to run this version of Eclipse. [28] N/A: 18 September 2002 [29] 2.0 N/A: 15 April 2003 [30] 2.1 A 1.4 level Java runtime or Java development kit (JDK) can also be used to run Eclipse.
New World porcupines are stout animals, with blunt, rounded heads, fleshy, mobile snouts, and coats of thick, cylindrical or flattened spines. The "quills" are mixed with long, soft hairs. They vary in size from the relatively small prehensile-tailed porcupines, which are around 30 cm (12 in) long, and weigh about 900 g (32 oz), to the much ...
They may also dig out and live in burrows, from which a network of trails penetrate into surrounding habitat. They can be found in all forest types up to 1500 m altitude. [6] Female porcupines have a gestation period of 110 days and a litter size of two or three. The species may give birth to two litters annually. [1]
The Old World porcupines, or Hystricidae, are large terrestrial rodents, distinguished by the spiny covering from which they take their name. They range over the south of Europe and the Levant, [1] most of Africa, India, and Southeast Asia as far east as Flores. Although both the Old World and New World porcupine families belong to the ...
The crested porcupine is found in Italy, North Africa, and sub-Saharan Africa. In the Mediterranean, it is known from mainland Italy and the island of Sicily, Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia; they are also recorded in Ghana, Libya and along the Egyptian coast. It has been recorded from sea level to 2,550 m (8,370 ft) in Moroccan Anti-Atlas.
Cape porcupines are the largest rodents in Africa and also the world's largest porcupines. Cape porcupines are amongst the largest living rodents in the world; a few other rodents appear to be larger in body mass such as the capybara and the Eurasian and North American beavers. [2][3][4] They are similar in appearance to, the slightly smaller ...