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  2. Sims' position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sims'_position

    The Sims position, or left lateral Sims position, named after the gynaecologist J. Marion Sims, is usually used for rectal examination, treatments, enemas, and examining patients for vaginal wall prolapse. [1][2] The Sims Position is described as in the person lying on the left side, left hip and lower extremity straight, and right hip and knee ...

  3. Surgical positions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_positions

    The kidney position is much like the lateral position except the patient's abdomen is placed over a lift in the operating table that bends the body to allow access to the retroperitoneal space. A kidney rest is placed under the patient at the location of the lift. [2] Sims' position The Sims' position is a variation of the left lateral position ...

  4. Anatomical terms of location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location

    Standard anatomical terms of location are used to describe unambiguously the anatomy of animals, including humans. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position provides a definition of what is at the front ("anterior"), behind ("posterior") and so on.

  5. Recovery position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recovery_position

    Arms and legs are nested to stabilize the position of the patient. In first aid, the recovery position (also called semi-prone) is one of a series of variations on a lateral recumbent or three-quarters prone position of the body, often used for unconscious but breathing casualties. An unconscious person, a person who is assessed on the Glasgow ...

  6. Trendelenburg position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trendelenburg_position

    The Trendelenburg position is also used when placing a central venous catheter in the internal jugular or subclavian vein. The Trendelenburg position uses gravity to assist in the filling and distension of the upper central veins, as well as the external jugular vein. It plays no role in the placement of a femoral central venous catheter.

  7. Standard anatomical position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_anatomical_position

    t. e. The standard anatomical position, or standard anatomical model, is the scientifically agreed upon reference position for anatomical location terms. Standard anatomical positions are used to standardise the position of appendages of animals with respect to the main body of the organism. In medical disciplines, all references to a location ...

  8. Air embolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_embolism

    The left lateral decubitus position also prevents the air from passing through a potentially patent foramen ovale (present in as many as 30% of adults) and entering the left ventricle, from which it could then embolise to distal arteries (potentially causing occlusive symptoms such as stroke). [16] [23]

  9. Hamman's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamman's_sign

    Differential diagnosis. pneumomediastinum. Hamman's sign (rarely, Hammond's sign[1] or Hammond's crunch[2]) is a medical sign consisting of a crunching, rasping sound, synchronous with the heartbeat, [3] heard over the precordium in spontaneous mediastinal emphysema. It is thought to result from the heart beating against air-filled tissues.