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  2. Chalcocite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcocite

    Chalcocite (/ ˈkælkəˌsaɪt /), [6][7] copper (I) sulfide (Cu 2 S), is an important copper ore mineral. It is opaque and dark gray to black, with a metallic luster. It has a hardness of 2.5–3 on the Mohs scale. It is a sulfide with a monoclinic crystal system. The term chalcocite from the Greek khalkos, meaning "copper".

  3. Chalcopyrite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalcopyrite

    Chalcopyrite (/ ˌkælkəˈpaɪˌraɪt, - koʊ -/ [7][8] KAL-kə-PY-ryte, -⁠koh-) is a copper iron sulfide mineral and the most abundant copper ore mineral. It has the chemical formula CuFeS 2 and crystallizes in the tetragonal system. It has a brassy to golden yellow color and a hardness of 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale.

  4. Bornite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornite

    Bornite with silver from Zacatecas, Mexico (size: 7.5 × 4.3 × 3.4 cm) It occurs globally in copper ores with notable crystal localities in Butte, Montana and at Bristol, Connecticut in the U.S. It is also collected from the Carn Brea mine, Illogan, and elsewhere in Cornwall, England. Large crystals are found from the Frossnitz Alps, eastern ...

  5. Pyrrhotite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrhotite

    Pyrrhotite (pyrrhos in Greek meaning "flame-coloured") is an iron sulfide mineral with the formula Fe (1-x) S (x = 0 to 0.125). It is a nonstoichiometric variant of FeS, the mineral known as troilite. Pyrrhotite is also called magnetic pyrite, because the color is similar to pyrite and it is weakly magnetic.

  6. Galena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galena

    Galena, also called lead glance, is the natural mineral form of lead (II) sulfide (PbS). It is the most important ore of lead and an important source of silver. [ 5 ] Galena is one of the most abundant and widely distributed sulfide minerals. It crystallizes in the cubic crystal system often showing octahedral forms.

  7. Copper mining in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_mining_in_the...

    The most productive was in Frederick County, in a belt of chalcopyrite ore in schist and limestone stretching from New London to Libertytown. The most productive mine was the Dolly Hyde mine. Another district contains chalcopyrite, chalcocite, and bornite, in a fault zone that runs 25 miles in slate from Sykesville to Finksburg in Carroll County.

  8. Copper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper

    Copper. face-centered cubic (fcc) (cF4) Copper is a chemical element; it has symbol Cu (from Latin cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkish-orange color. Copper is used as a conductor of heat and electricity ...

  9. Talnakhite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talnakhite

    Talnakhite is a mineral of chalcopyrite group with formula: Cu 9 (Fe, Ni) 8 S 16. [2] It was named after the Talnakh ore deposit, near Norilsk in Western Siberia, Russia where it was discovered as reported in 1963 by I. Budko and E. Kulagov. [3] It was officially named "talnakhite" in 1968. [4][5] Despite the initial announcement it turned out ...