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  2. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    Bile acts partly as a surfactant which lowers the surface tension between either two liquids or a solid and a liquid and helps to emulsify the fats in the chyme. Food fat is dispersed by the action of bile into smaller units called micelles. The breaking down into micelles creates a much larger surface area for the pancreatic enzyme, lipase to ...

  3. Bile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile

    Bile (from Latin bilis), or gall, is a yellow-green/misty green fluid produced by the liver of most vertebrates that aids the digestion of lipids in the small intestine. In humans, bile is primarily composed of water, is produced continuously by the liver, and is stored and concentrated in the gallbladder.

  4. Gastrointestinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract

    The digestive enzymes break down proteins, and bile emulsifies fats into micelles. The duodenum contains Brunner's glands which produce a mucus-rich alkaline secretion containing bicarbonate . These secretions, in combination with bicarbonate from the pancreas, neutralize the stomach acids contained in the chyme.

  5. Digestion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestion

    Ingestion: placing food into the mouth (entry of food in the digestive system), Mechanical and chemical breakdown: mastication and the mixing of the resulting bolus with water, acids, bile and enzymes in the stomach and intestine to break down complex chemical species into simple structures,

  6. When certain poop colors are red flags, according to experts

    www.aol.com/poop-color-health-152308414.html

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  7. Liver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver

    The liver breaks down bilirubin via glucuronidation, facilitating its excretion into bile. The liver is responsible for the breakdown and excretion of many waste products. It plays a key role in breaking down or modifying toxic substances (e.g., methylation) and most medicinal products in a process called drug metabolism.

  8. Small intestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_intestine

    The digestive enzymes break down proteins and bile emulsifies fats into micelles. The duodenum contains Brunner's glands , which produce a mucus-rich alkaline secretion containing bicarbonate . These secretions, in combination with bicarbonate from the pancreas, neutralize the stomach acids contained in gastric chyme.

  9. Digestive enzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestive_enzyme

    Digestive enzymes take part in the chemical process of digestion, which follows the mechanical process of digestion. Food consists of macromolecules of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats that need to be broken down chemically by digestive enzymes in the mouth, stomach, pancreas, and duodenum, before being able to be absorbed into the bloodstream ...