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Location of the process scheduler in a simplified structure of the Linux kernel. SCHED_DEADLINE is a CPU scheduler available in the Linux kernel since version 3.14, [1] [2] based on the earliest deadline first (EDF) and constant bandwidth server (CBS) [3] algorithms, supporting resource reservations: each task scheduled under such policy is associated with a budget Q (aka runtime), and a ...
The scheduler is an operating system module that selects the next jobs to be admitted into the system and the next process to run. Operating systems may feature up to three distinct scheduler types: a long-term scheduler (also known as an admission scheduler or high-level scheduler), a mid-term or medium-term scheduler, and a short-term scheduler.
Earliest deadline first (EDF) or least time to go is a dynamic priority scheduling algorithm used in real-time operating systems to place processes in a priority queue. Whenever a scheduling event occurs (task finishes, new task released, etc.) the queue will be searched for the process closest to its deadline.
CFS is the first implementation of a fair queuing process scheduler widely used in a general-purpose operating system. [ 5 ] The Linux kernel received a patch for CFS in November 2010 for the 2.6.38 kernel that has made the scheduler "fairer" for use on desktops and workstations.
In this protocol each resource is assigned a priority ceiling, which is a priority equal to the highest priority of any task which may lock the resource. The protocol works by temporarily raising the priorities of tasks in certain situations, thus it requires a scheduler that supports dynamic priority scheduling .
LST scheduling is most useful in systems comprising mainly aperiodic tasks, because no prior assumptions are made on the events' rate of occurrence. The main weakness of LST is that it does not look ahead, and works only on the current system state. Thus, during a brief overload of system resources, LST can be suboptimal.
Dynamic priority scheduling is a type of scheduling algorithm in which the priorities are calculated during the execution of the system. The goal of dynamic priority scheduling is to adapt to dynamically changing progress and to form an optimal configuration in a self-sustained manner.
Preemptive and gang scheduling (time-slicing of parallel jobs) Integrated with database for accounting and configuration; Resource allocations optimized for network topology and on-node topology (sockets, cores and hyperthreads) Advanced reservation; Idle nodes can be powered down; Different operating systems can be booted for each job