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  2. Computed tomography of the chest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    Contrasted CT scans of the chest are usually used to confirm diagnosis of for lung cancer and abscesses, as well as to assess lymph node status at the hila and the mediastinum. CT pulmonary angiogram , which uses time-matched ("phased") protocols to assess the lung perfusion and the patency of great arteries and veins , particularly to look for ...

  3. Radiation treatment planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation_treatment_planning

    Doctor reviewing a radiation treatment plan. In radiotherapy, radiation treatment planning (RTP) is the process in which a team consisting of radiation oncologists, radiation therapist, medical physicists and medical dosimetrists plan the appropriate external beam radiotherapy or internal brachytherapy treatment technique for a patient with cancer.

  4. Medical imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_imaging

    X-ray computed tomography (CT), or Computed Axial Tomography (CAT) scan, is a helical tomography technique (latest generation), which traditionally produces a 2D image of the structures in a thin section of the body. In CT, a beam of X-rays spins around an object being examined and is picked up by sensitive radiation detectors after having ...

  5. Coronary CT angiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_CT_angiography

    Coronary CT angiography (CTA or CCTA) is the use of computed tomography (CT) angiography to assess the coronary arteries of the heart.The patient receives an intravenous injection of radiocontrast and then the heart is scanned using a high speed CT scanner, allowing physicians to assess the extent of occlusion in the coronary arteries, usually in order to diagnose coronary artery disease.

  6. Volume rendering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume_rendering

    Multiple X-ray tomographs (with quantitative mineral density calibration) stacked to form a 3D model Volume rendered CT scan of a forearm with different color schemes for muscle, fat, bone, and blood In scientific visualization and computer graphics , volume rendering is a set of techniques used to display a 2D projection of a 3D discretely ...

  7. CT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CT_scan

    A computed tomography scan (CT scan), formerly called computed axial tomography scan (CAT scan), is a medical imaging technique used to obtain detailed internal images of the body. [2] The personnel that perform CT scans are called radiographers or radiology technologists.

  8. Computed tomography angiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography...

    Volume rendered CT scan of abdominal and pelvic blood vessels. CT angiography is a contrast CT where images are taken with a certain delay after injection of radiocontrast material. The contrast material is radiodense causing it to light up brightly within the blood vessels of interest. In order for the CT scanner to be able to scan the correct ...

  9. DICOM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DICOM

    The best known standards and protocols used by DICOM are: [29] DICOM Makes use of the OSI network model. It uses the 2 network protocols on which the Internet is based and which allow data transfer, TCP / IP, and the HTTP hypertext transfer protocol. Additionally DICOM has its own MIME content type. DICOM uses other protocols such as DHCP, SAML ...