Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Bromoform was discovered in 1832 by Löwig who distilled a mixture of bromal and potassium hydroxide, as analogous to preparation of chloroform from chloral. [5]Bromoform can be prepared by the haloform reaction using acetone and sodium hypobromite, by the electrolysis of potassium bromide in ethanol, or by treating chloroform with aluminium bromide.
Bromoform, produced by several algae, is a known toxin, though the small amounts present in edible algae do not appear to pose human harm. [ 12 ] Some of these organobromine compounds are employed in a form of interspecies "chemical warfare".
It is known as Limu kohu in the Hawaiian language, meaning "pleasing seaweed". [6] Limu kohu has a bitter taste, somewhat reminiscent of iodine, [7] and is a traditional ingredient in poke. The essential oil of limu kohu is 80% bromoform (tri-bromo-methane) by weight. [8] It also includes many other bromine- and iodine-containing organic ...
In terms of cell type, the body contains hundreds of different types of cells, but notably, the largest number of cells contained in a human body (though not the largest mass of cells) are not human cells, but bacteria residing in the normal human gastrointestinal tract.
In one specialized report, bromide is an essential cofactor in the peroxidising catalysis of sulfonimine crosslinks in collagen IV. This post-translational modification occurs in all animals and bromine is an essential trace element for humans. [19] Eosinophils need bromide for fighting multicellular parasites.
Vanadium bromoperoxidases have been found in bacteria, fungi, marine macro algae (), and marine microalgae which produce brominated organic compounds. [2]It has not been definitively identified as the bromoperoxidase of higher eukaryotes, such as murex snails, which have a very stable and specific bromoperoxidase, but perhaps not a vanadium dependent one. [3]
The generally accepted parts of modern cell theory include: All known living things are made up of one or more cells [13] All living cells arise from pre-existing cells by division. The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms. [14] The activity of an organism depends on the total activity of independent ...
A mast cell (also known as a mastocyte or a labrocyte [1]) is a resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparin.Specifically, it is a type of granulocyte derived from the myeloid stem cell that is a part of the immune and neuroimmune systems.