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  2. Iconicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iconicity

    Iconic signs, however, "may or may not have it depending on how they’re used ... iconicity, therefore, is the most probable road that our ancestors took into language". Using a niche-construction view of human evolution, Bickerton has hypothesized that human ancestors used iconic signs as recruitment signals in the scavenging of dead ...

  3. Indexicality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexicality

    In disciplinary linguistics, indexicality is studied in the subdiscipline of pragmatics.Specifically, pragmatics tends to focus on deictics—words and expressions of language that derive some part of their referential meaning from indexicality—since these are regarded as "[t]he single most obvious way in which the relationship between language and context is reflected in the structures of ...

  4. List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_typographical...

    Typographical symbols and punctuation marks are marks and symbols used in typography with a variety of purposes such as to help with legibility and accessibility, or to identify special cases. This list gives those most commonly encountered with Latin script. For a far more comprehensive list of symbols and signs, see List of Unicode characters.

  5. Symbol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol

    Symbols are complex, and their meanings can evolve as the individual or culture evolves. When a symbol loses its meaning and power for an individual or culture, it becomes a dead symbol. When a symbol becomes identified with the deeper reality to which it refers, it becomes idolatrous as the "symbol is taken for reality."

  6. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    Many signs have metaphoric mappings as well as iconic or metonymic ones. For these signs there are three-way correspondences between a form, a concrete source and an abstract target meaning. The ASL sign LEARN has this three-way correspondence. The abstract target meaning is "learning". The concrete source is putting objects into the head from ...

  7. Sign (semiotics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_(semiotics)

    Icons are those signs that signify by means of similarity between sign vehicle and sign object (e.g. a portrait or map), indices are those that signify by means of a direct relation of contiguity or causality between sign vehicle and sign object (e.g. a symptom), and symbols are those that signify through a law or arbitrary social convention.

  8. Representation (arts) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representation_(arts)

    Saussure suggests that the meaning of a sign is arbitrary, in effect; there is no link between the signifier and the signified. [31] The signifier is the word or the sound of the word and the signified is the representation of the word or sound.

  9. Ideogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideogram

    In the field of semiotics, these are a type of pure sign, a term which also includes symbols using non-graphical media. Modern analysis of Chinese characters reveals that pure signs are as old as the system itself, with prominent examples including the numerals representing numbers larger than four, including 五 'five', and 八 'eight'. These ...