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  2. Tonality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonality

    Tonality is the arrangement of pitches and / or chords of a musical work in a hierarchy of perceived relations, stabilities, attractions, and directionality.. In this hierarchy, the single pitch or the root of a triad with the greatest stability in a melody or in its harmony is called the tonic.

  3. List of major/minor compositions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_major/minor...

    Major/minor compositions are musical compositions that begin in a major key and end in a minor key (generally the parallel minor), specifying the keynote (as C major/minor). This is a very unusual form in tonal music, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] although examples became more common in the nineteenth century. [ 3 ]

  4. Key (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(music)

    Perfect authentic cadence (V-I [here in V 7-I form] with roots in the bass and tonic in the highest voice of the final chord): ii-V 7-I progression in C . The key usually identifies the tonic note and/or chord: the note and/or major or minor triad that represents the final point of rest for a piece, or the focal point of a section.

  5. Function (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(music)

    The concept of harmonic function originates in theories about just intonation.It was realized that three perfect major triads, distant from each other by a perfect fifth, produced the seven degrees of the major scale in one of the possible forms of just intonation: for instance, the triads F–A–C, C–E–G and G–B–D (subdominant, tonic, and dominant respectively) produce the seven ...

  6. Otonality and utonality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otonality_and_Utonality

    Thus otonality and utonality can be viewed as extensions of major and minor tonality respectively. However, whereas standard music theory views a minor chord as being built up from the root with a minor third and a perfect fifth , a utonality is viewed as descending from what's normally considered the "fifth" of the chord, [ 9 ] so the ...

  7. Major and minor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_and_minor

    Major and minor third in a major chord: major third 'M' on bottom, minor third 'm' on top. Major and minor may also refer to scales and chords that contain a major third or a minor third, respectively. A major scale is a scale in which the third scale degree (the mediant) is a major third above the tonic note.

  8. Chordboard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordboard

    Large symphonic chord voicings can be played on the chordboard [4] with 12 notes available for each of the seven chord zones (84 active notes total). Each white key on the MIDI keyboard used represents an individual note within a chord zone, and is mapped to a note within a harmonic chord voicing pattern programmed for each chord, according to major-minor tonality and a particular voicing ...

  9. Outline of classical music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_classical_music

    Tonality (in music) – system of organizing musical compositions around a central pitch or tonic, defining the hierarchy of pitches and chords that gives music its sense of direction and resolution. Major Tonality – Music based on a major scale, often characterized by a bright, happy, or triumphant mood.