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  2. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    The volume of a tetrahedron can be obtained in many ways. It can be given by using the formula of the pyramid's volume: =. where is the base' area and is the height from the base to the apex. This applies for each of the four choices of the base, so the distances from the apices to the opposite faces are inversely proportional to the areas of ...

  3. Pyramid (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_(geometry)

    A pyramid is a polyhedron that may be formed by connecting a polygonal base and a point, called the apex. Each base edge and apex form an isosceles triangle, called a lateral face. [7] The edges connected from the polygonal base's vertices to the apex are called lateral edges. [8] Historically, the definition of a pyramid has been described by ...

  4. Ternary plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternary_plot

    A ternary plot, ternary graph, triangle plot, simplex plot, or Gibbs triangle is a barycentric plot on three variables which sum to a constant. [ 1] It graphically depicts the ratios of the three variables as positions in an equilateral triangle. It is used in physical chemistry, petrology, mineralogy, metallurgy, and other physical sciences to ...

  5. Pyramidal number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramidal_number

    Pyramidal number. Geometric representation of the square pyramidal number 1 + 4 + 9 + 16 = 30. A pyramidal number is the number of points in a pyramid with a polygonal base and triangular sides. [1] The term often refers to square pyramidal numbers, which have a square base with four sides, but it can also refer to a pyramid with any number of ...

  6. Tetrahedral number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedral_number

    Ten is the sum of all products p × q where ( p, q) are ordered pairs and p + q = n + 1. Ten is the number of ( n + 2)-bit numbers that contain two runs of 1's in their binary expansion. The largest tetrahedral number of the form. 2 a + 3 b + 1 {\displaystyle 2^ {a}+3^ {b}+1} for some integers. a {\displaystyle a}

  7. Trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonal_pyramidal...

    Trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry. In chemistry, a trigonal pyramid is a molecular geometry with one atom at the apex and three atoms at the corners of a trigonal base, resembling a tetrahedron (not to be confused with the tetrahedral geometry ). When all three atoms at the corners are identical, the molecule belongs to point group C3v.

  8. Egyptian geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_geometry

    Such a formula would be needed for building pyramids. In the next problem (Problem 57), the height of a pyramid is calculated from the base length and the seked (Egyptian for slope), while problem 58 gives the length of the base and the height and uses these measurements to compute the seked.

  9. Triangular bipyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_bipyramid

    Triangular bipyramid. In geometry, the triangular bipyramid is the hexahedron with six triangular faces, constructed by attaching two tetrahedra face-to-face. The same shape is also called the triangular dipyramid [1] [2] or trigonal bipyramid. [3] If these tetrahedra are regular, all faces of triangular bipyramid are equilateral.