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  2. LinuxThreads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LinuxThreads

    LinuxThreads had a number of problems, mainly owing to the implementation, which used the clone system call to create a new process sharing the parent's address space.For example, threads had distinct process identifiers, causing problems for signal handling; LinuxThreads used the signals SIGUSR1 and SIGUSR2 for inter-thread coordination, meaning these signals could not be used by programs.

  3. pthreads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pthreads

    POSIX Threads is an API defined by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard POSIX.1c, Threads extensions (IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995). Implementations of the API are available on many Unix-like POSIX-conformant operating systems such as FreeBSD , NetBSD , OpenBSD , Linux , macOS , Android [ 1 ] , Solaris , Redox , and ...

  4. Native POSIX Thread Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_POSIX_Thread_Library

    Threads created by the library (via pthread_create) correspond one-to-one with schedulable entities in the kernel (processes, in the Linux case). [4]: 226 This is the simplest of the three threading models (1:1, N:1, and M:N). [4]: 215–216 New threads are created with the clone() system call called through the

  5. Thread control block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_control_block

    The TCB is "the manifestation of a thread in an operating system." Each thread has a thread control block. An operating system keeps track of the thread control blocks in kernel memory. [2] An example of information contained within a TCB is: Thread Identifier: Unique id (tid) is assigned to every new thread

  6. Grand Central Dispatch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Central_Dispatch

    Programmers can create their own serial queues for tasks which they know must run serially but which may be executed on a separate thread. A new queue would be created like so: dispatch_queue_t exampleQueue ; exampleQueue = dispatch_queue_create ( "com.example.unique.identifier" , NULL ); // exampleQueue may be used here. dispatch_release ...

  7. Light-weight process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-weight_process

    In computer operating systems, a light-weight process (LWP) is a means of achieving multitasking.In the traditional meaning of the term, as used in Unix System V and Solaris, a LWP runs in user space on top of a single kernel thread and shares its address space and system resources with other LWPs within the same process.

  8. Completely Fair Scheduler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completely_Fair_Scheduler

    A task (i.e., a synonym for thread) is the minimal entity that Linux can schedule. However, it can also manage groups of threads, whole multi-threaded processes, and even all the processes of a given user. This design leads to the concept of schedulable entities, where tasks are grouped and managed by the scheduler as a whole.

  9. Thread pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_pool

    One benefit of a thread pool over creating a new thread for each task is that thread creation and destruction overhead is restricted to the initial creation of the pool, which may result in better performance and better system stability. Creating and destroying a thread and its associated resources can be an expensive process in terms of time.