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  2. Ancient Roman architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_architecture

    Roman influences may be found around us today, in banks, government buildings, great houses, and even small houses, perhaps in the form of a porch with Doric columns and a pediment or in a fireplace or a mosaic shower floor derived from a Roman original, often from Pompeii or Herculaneum.

  3. Classical order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_order

    In the 1830s Alexander Jackson Davis admired it enough to make a drawing of it. In 1809 Latrobe invented a second American order, employing magnolia flowers constrained within the profile of classical mouldings, as his drawing demonstrates. It was intended for "the Upper Columns in the Gallery of the Entrance of the Chamber of the Senate". [20]

  4. Doric order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doric_order

    The relatively uncommon Roman and Renaissance Doric retained these, and often introduced thin layers of moulding or further ornament, as well as often using plain columns. More often they used versions of the Tuscan order , elaborated for nationalistic reasons by Italian Renaissance writers, which is in effect a simplified Doric, with un-fluted ...

  5. Column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column

    A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, ... also known as Roman Doric, is also a simple design, the base ...

  6. Corinthian order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order

    Corinthian columns were erected on the top level of the Roman Colosseum, holding up the least weight, and also having the slenderest ratio of thickness to height. Their height to width ratio is about 10:1. [9]

  7. Architecture of Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Rome

    Altare della Patria, the best-known symbol of Roman neoclassical architecture. In 1870, Rome became the capital city of the new Kingdom of Italy. During this time, neoclassicism, a building style influenced by the architecture of classical antiquity, became a predominant influence in Roman architecture. During this period, many great palaces in ...

  8. List of Roman bridges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_bridges

    A Roman bridge in the sense of this article includes any of these features: Roman arches; Roman pillars; Roman foundations; Roman abutments; Roman roadway; Roman cutwaters; Also listed are bridges which feature substantially Roman material , as long as the later bridge is erected on the site of a Roman precursor. Finally, incidences where only ...

  9. Roman art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_art

    The art of Ancient Rome, and the territories of its Republic and later Empire, includes architecture, painting, sculpture and mosaic work.Luxury objects in metal-work, gem engraving, ivory carvings, and glass are sometimes considered to be minor forms of Roman art, [1] although they were not considered as such at the time.