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Examples of acid dye are Alizarine Pure Blue B, Acid red 88, etc. Basic dyes are water-soluble cationic dyes that are mainly applied to acrylic fibers, but find some use for wool and silk. Usually acetic acid is added to the dye bath to help the uptake of the dye onto the fiber. Basic dyes are also used in the coloration of paper.
Basic green 4 42000 triarylmethane 569-64-2: Martius yellow: Naphthol yellow Acid yellow 24 10315 nitro 605-69-6: Mauveine: Mauve Mauveine basic dye 50245 safranin 6373-22-4: Meldola blue: Phenylene blue Basic blue 6 51175 oxazine 966-62-1: Metacresol purple: m-cresolsulfonphthalein triarylmethane 2303-01-7: Metanil yellow: Tropaeolin G Acid ...
An acid dye is a dye that is typically applied to a textile at low pH. They are mainly used to dye wool, not cotton fabrics. [1] Some acid dyes are used as food colorants, [2] [3] and some can also be used to stain organelles in the medical field. Acid dyes are anionic, soluble in water and are essentially applied from acidic bath.
Adjective dyes are those dyes that require use of a mordant to bind the color to the fiber. [2] alkanet Alkanet or dyer's bugloss (Alkanna tinctoria) is a traditional plant source of red dye. [3] alum Alum (aluminum sulfate) is a naturally occurring basic mordant widely used in the ancient world. [4] añil
Basic dyes are cationic, i.e. contain positive charges, and thus they stain anionic structures (i.e. structures containing negative charges), such as the phosphate backbone of DNA in the cell nucleus and ribosomes. [1] "Basophils" are cells that "love" (from greek "-phil") basic dyes, for example haematoxylin, azure and methylene blue ...
Different classes of dyes are used for different types of fiber and at different stages of the textile production process, from loose fibers through yarn and cloth to complete garments. Acrylic fibers are dyed with basic dyes, while nylon and protein fibers such as wool and silk are dyed with acid dyes, and polyester yarn is dyed with dispersed ...
Basic copper carbonate: Cu 2 (OH) 2 CO 3. Iron pigments. Prussian blue (PB27): a synthetic inert pigment made of iron and cyanide: C 18 Fe 7 N 18. Manganese pigments. YInMn Blue: a synthetic pigment discovered in 2009 (YIn 1−x Mn x O 3). [4] Manganese blue: barium manganate(VI) sulfate.
Also called direct dyes, substantive dyes are employed for cellulose-based textiles, which includes cotton. The dyes bind to the textile by non-electrostatic forces. In another classification, azo dyes can be classified according to the number of azo groups. Trypan blue is an example of a direct dye, used for cotton.