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Marxism–Leninism (Russian: Марксизм-Ленинизм, romanized: Marksizm-Leninizm) is a communist ideology that became the largest faction of the communist movement in the world in the years following the October Revolution. It was the predominant ideology of most communist governments throughout the 20th century. [1]
It adheres to the ideas of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin and Enver Hoxha, organizing on the principles of anti-revisionist Marxism–Leninism. [1] The Conference was founded in Quito, Ecuador in 1994 and adopted A Communist Declaration to the Workers and Peoples of the World.
The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP; Arabic: الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين, romanized: al-Jabha ash-Shaʿbīyya li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn) [3] is a secular Palestinian Marxist–Leninist and revolutionary socialist organization founded in 1967 by George Habash.
The PFLP was a Marxist-Leninist, Palestinian nationalist and Pan-Arabist organization; it advocated the destruction of the State of Israel and the establishment of a secular socialist state in Palestine. [10] By 1968, the PFLP had joined the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), becoming the organization's second-largest member. [9]
The forerunner of Marxists Internet archive was the Marx-Engels Archive, available on the Internet since 1993. The archive was created in 1990 by a person known only by their Internet tag, Zodiac, who started archiving Marxist texts by transcribing the works of Marx and Engels into E-text, starting with the Communist Manifesto.
The heterogeneity of the organization, according to the ICOR, has its origins in the fragmentation and division of the worldwide Marxist-Leninist and labour movement since the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1956 [1] and in the very different evolution of social conditions in the different countries.
The Workers World Party (WWP) is a Marxist–Leninist communist party in the United States founded in 1959 by a group led by Sam Marcy. [3] WWP members are sometimes called Marcyites .
Abandoned Marxism–Leninism for social democracy Mozambique (1975–1990) FRELIMO Party Partido FRELIMO: FRELIMO Eduardo Mondlane (first) Filipe Nyusi (current) 25 June 1962 () Marxism–Leninism. Left-wing nationalism. Abandoned Marxism–Leninism for democratic socialism Poland (1944–1989) Polish Workers' Party Polska Partia Robotnicza: PPR