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  2. Genetic engineering techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering_techniques

    It was later demonstrated that CRISPR/Cas9 can edit human cells in a dish. Although the early generation lacks the specificity of TALEN, the major advantage of this technology is the simplicity of the design. It also allows multiple sites to be targeted simultaneously, allowing the editing of multiple genes at once.

  3. Prime editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_editing

    Genomic editing takes place by transfecting cells with the pegRNA and the fusion protein. Transfection is often accomplished by introducing vectors into a cell. Once internalized, the fusion protein nicks the target DNA sequence, exposing a 3’-hydroxyl group that can be used to initiate (prime) the reverse transcription of the RT template ...

  4. Human germline engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_germline_engineering

    The framework lacks the requisite international treaties for enforcement. At the first International Summit on Human Gene Editing in December 2015 researchers issued the first international guidelines. [16] These guidelines allowed pre-clinical research into gene editing in human cells as long as the embryos were not used to implant pregnancy.

  5. CRISPR gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_gene_editing

    Once a pooled library is prepared it is necessary to carry out a deep sequencing (NGS, next generation sequencing) of PCR-amplified plasmid DNA in order to reveal abundance of sgRNAs. Cells of interest can be consequentially infected by the library and then selected according to the phenotype. There are 2 types of selection: negative and positive.

  6. Gene therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_therapy

    The expressed nucleases then knock out and replace genes in the chromosome. As of 2014 these approaches involve removing cells from patients, editing a chromosome and returning the transformed cells to patients. [39] Gene editing is a potential approach to alter the human genome to treat genetic diseases, [40] viral diseases, [41] and cancer.

  7. Simultaneous editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simultaneous_editing

    A screencast demonstration of simultaneous editing using the multiple selection feature of Sublime Text v3.. In human–computer interaction, simultaneous editing is an end-user development technique allowing a single user to make multiple simultaneous edits of text in a multiple selection at once through direct manipulation.

  8. Play Hearts Online for Free - AOL.com

    www.aol.com/games/play/masque-publishing/hearts

    Enjoy a classic game of Hearts and watch out for the Queen of Spades!

  9. Control of chromosome duplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_of_chromosome...

    Overview of chromosome duplication in the cell cycle. In cell biology, eukaryotes possess a regulatory system that ensures that DNA replication occurs only once per cell cycle. A key feature of the DNA replication mechanism in eukaryotes is that it is designed to replicate relatively large genomes rapidly and with high fidelity.