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  2. Gram-negative bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram-negative_bacteria

    Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that, unlike gram-positive bacteria, do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. [1] Their defining characteristic is that their cell envelope consists of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner ( cytoplasmic ) membrane and an outer ...

  3. Klebsiella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klebsiella

    Klebsiella is a genus of Gram-negative, oxidase-negative, rod-shaped bacteria with a prominent polysaccharide-based capsule. [3] Klebsiella is named after German-Swiss microbiologist Edwin Klebs (1834–1913). Carl Friedlander described Klebsiella bacillus which is why it was termed Friedlander bacillus for many years.

  4. Enterobacteriaceae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteriaceae

    Enterobacteriaceae is a large family of Gram-negative bacteria.It includes over 30 genera and more than 100 species. Its classification above the level of family is still a subject of debate, but one classification places it in the order Enterobacterales of the class Gammaproteobacteria in the phylum Pseudomonadota.

  5. Category:Gram-negative bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Category:Gram-negative_bacteria

    Pages in category "Gram-negative bacteria" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 221 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .

  6. Gram stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram_stain

    A Gram stain of mixed Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus ATCC 25923, gram-positive cocci, in purple) and Escherichia coli (E. coli ATCC 11775, gram-negative bacilli, in red), the most common Gram stain reference bacteria. Gram stain (Gram staining or Gram's method), is a method of staining used to classify bacterial species into two large groups ...

  7. Pseudomonas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas

    Pseudomonas is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria belonging to the family Pseudomonadaceae in the class Gammaproteobacteria.The 313 members of the genus [2] [3] demonstrate a great deal of metabolic diversity and consequently are able to colonize a wide range of niches. [4]

  8. Bacterial cell structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_cell_structure

    Gram-negative and mycobacteria have an inner and outer bacteria membrane. As a phospholipid bilayer , the lipid portion of the bacterial outer membrane is impermeable to charged molecules. However, channels called porins are present in the outer membrane that allow for passive transport of many ions , sugars and amino acids across the outer ...

  9. Enterobacterales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacterales

    Enterobacterales is an order of Gram-negative, non-spore forming, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria with the class Gammaproteobacteria. [1] The type genus of this order is Enterobacter.