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  2. Carl von Ossietzky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_von_Ossietzky

    Carl von Ossietzky (German pronunciation: [ˈkaʁl fɔn ʔɔˈsi̯ɛtskiː] ⓘ; 3 October 1889 – 4 May 1938) was a German journalist and pacifist.He was the recipient of the 1935 Nobel Peace Prize for his work in exposing the clandestine German rearmament.

  3. Hans Speidel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Speidel

    Hans Speidel (28 October 1897 – 28 November 1984) was a German military officer who successively served in the armies of the German Empire, Nazi Germany and West Germany. The first general officer of the Bundeswehr , he was a key player in West German rearmament during the Cold War as well as West Germany's integration into NATO and ...

  4. German rearmament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_rearmament

    The Heinkel He 111, one of the technologically advanced aircraft that were designed and produced illegally in the 1930s as part of the clandestine German rearmament. German rearmament (Aufrüstung, German pronunciation: [ˈaʊ̯fˌʀʏstʊŋ]) was a policy and practice of rearmament carried out by Germany from 1918 to 1939 in violation of the Treaty of Versailles, which required German ...

  5. Richard Overy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Overy

    Richard James Overy FRHistS FBA (born 23 December 1947) is a British historian who has published on the history of World War II and Nazi Germany. In 2007, as The Times editor of Complete History of the World , he chose the 50 key dates of world history.

  6. Winston Churchill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill

    Out of government during his so-called "wilderness years" in the 1930s, Churchill took the lead in calling for rearmament to counter the threat of militarism in Nazi Germany. At the outbreak of the Second World War he was re-appointed First Lord of the Admiralty. In May 1940, he became prime minister, succeeding Neville Chamberlain.

  7. Manfred Messerschmidt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Messerschmidt

    Manfred Messerschmidt (1 October 1926 – 19 December 2022) was a German historian who specialised in the history of Nazi Germany and World War II.He was the longtime research director at the Military History Research Office (MGFA) who conceived and launched the seminal series of books Germany and the Second World War, edited by the MGFA.

  8. Erwin Rommel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Rommel

    Rommel's reputation for conducting a clean war was used in the interest of the West German rearmament and reconciliation between the former enemies – the United Kingdom and the United States on one side and the new Federal Republic of Germany on the other.

  9. Wehrmacht - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wehrmacht

    From 1919, Germany's national defense force was known as the Reichswehr, a name that was dropped in favor of Wehrmacht on 21 May 1935. [ 22 ] While the term Wehrmacht has been associated, both in the German and English languages, with the German armed forces of 1935–45 since the Second World War, before 1945 the term was used in the German ...