Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Mattox and Stewart 1984) – green algae (part) and land plants; Charophyta sensu lato, as used by Adl et al., is a monophyletic group which is made up of some green algae, including the stoneworts (Charophyta sensu stricto), as well as the land plants (embryophytes). Sub-divisions other than Streptophytina (below) were not given by Adl et al.
Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria (/ ˌ ɑːr k i b æ k ˈ t ɪər i ə /, in the Archaebacteria kingdom), but this term has fallen out of use. [5] Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla.
This archaea species are hyperthermophiles that were found in New Zealand's hot springs in Kuirau Park, Rotorua. [2] See also. List of Archaea genera; References
Nitrososphaera is a mesophilic genus of ammonia-oxidizing Crenarchaeota. [1] [2] The first Nitrososphaera organism was discovered in garden soils at the University of Vienna leading to the categorization of a new genus, family, order and class of Archaea. [3]
Heimdallarchaeota (also Heimallarchaeota [1]) is a group of archaea that in turn forms a distinct group within the superphylum Asgard. [1] Named after the mythical Norse god, Heimdall, one of the sons of Odin, it consist of several archaea that are considered as the closest relatives of eukaryotic organism (protists, fungi, plants and animals).
The presence of these ether linkages in Archaea adds to their ability to withstand extreme temperatures and highly acidic conditions, but many archaea live in mild environments. Halophiles (organisms that thrive in highly salty environments) and hyperthermophiles (organisms that thrive in extremely hot environments) are examples of Archaea. [1]
The estimates for bacteria and archaea have been updated to 30 billion tonnes C combined since this figure was made. [20] Most of the global biomass is found on land, with only 5 to 10 billion tonnes C found in the oceans. [24] On land, there is about 1,000 times more plant biomass (phytomass) than animal biomass (zoomass). [29]
Salt-tolerant archaea (the Haloarchaea) use sunlight as an energy source, and other species of archaea fix carbon; however, unlike plants and cyanobacteria, no known species of archaea does both. Archaea reproduce asexually by binary fission , fragmentation , or budding ; unlike bacteria and eukaryotes, no known species forms spores .