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  2. Object (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_(grammar)

    In linguistics, an object is any of several types of arguments. [1] In subject-prominent, nominative-accusative languages such as English, a transitive verb typically distinguishes between its subject and any of its objects, which can include but are not limited to direct objects, [2] indirect objects, [3] and arguments of adpositions (prepositions or postpositions); the latter are more ...

  3. Grammatical relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_relation

    The direct object the book is acted upon by the subject, and the indirect object Susan receives the direct object or otherwise benefits from the action. Traditional grammars often begin with these rather vague notions of the grammatical functions.

  4. Ditransitive verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditransitive_verb

    In languages which mark grammatical case, it is common to differentiate the objects of a ditransitive verb using, for example, the accusative case for the direct object, and the dative case for the indirect object (but this morphological alignment is not unique; see below). In languages without morphological case (such as English for the most ...

  5. Relative clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_clause

    A direct relative clause is used where the relativized element is the subject or the direct object of its clause (e.g. "the man who saw me", "the man whom I saw"), while an indirect relative clause is used where the relativized element is a genitival (e.g. "the man whose daughter is in the hospital") or is the object of a preposition (e.g. "the ...

  6. Sentence clause structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_clause_structure

    Subject + Verb (transitive) + Indirect Object + Direct Object Example: She made me a pie. This clause pattern is a derivative of S+V+O, transforming the object of a preposition into an indirect object of the verb, as the example sentence in transformational grammar is actually "She made a pie for me".

  7. Dative case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dative_case

    The indirect object of the verb may be placed between the verb and the direct object of the verb: "he gave me a book" or "he wrote me a poem." The indirect object may also be expressed using a prepositional phrase using "to": "he gave a book to me".

  8. Object pronoun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_pronoun

    In linguistics, an object pronoun is a personal pronoun that is used typically as a grammatical object: the direct or indirect object of a verb, or the object of a preposition. Object pronouns contrast with subject pronouns. Object pronouns in English take the objective case, sometimes called the oblique case or object case. [1]

  9. Subject–verb–object word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject–verb–object...

    In linguistic typology, subject–verb–object (SVO) is a sentence structure where the subject comes first, the verb second, and the object third. Languages may be classified according to the dominant sequence of these elements in unmarked sentences (i.e., sentences in which an unusual word order is not used for emphasis).