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  2. Tuftsin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuftsin

    Tuftsin occurs in guinea pig IgG2 exactly in the same position. The mouse IgG1 analogue is a tetrapeptide Thr-Gln-Pro-Arg (TQPR) at the same place, one base change at the first base of the triplet code. Tuftsin sequence appears in residues 9-12 from the amino terminal of p12 protein of Rauscher murine leukemia virus.

  3. Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbamoyl_phosphate_syn...

    Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.. CPS I deficiency is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. [1] This means the defective gene responsible for the disorder is located on an autosome, and two copies of the defective gene (one inherited from each parent) are required in order to be born with the disorder.

  4. Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylmalonyl-CoA_mutase...

    For amino acid metabolism, methylmalonyl-CoA mutase works in the degradation pathways of isoleucine, threonine, valine, and methionine. These amino acids are degraded into propanoyl-CoA which is then further degraded into (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA. This substrate must be further metabolized by a very similar enzyme, methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase ...

  5. Homocystinuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homocystinuria

    Homocystinuria (HCU) [2] is an inherited disorder of the metabolism of the amino acid methionine due to a deficiency of cystathionine beta synthase or methionine synthase. [3] It is an inherited autosomal recessive trait, which means a child needs to inherit a copy of the defective gene from both parents to be affected.

  6. Branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branched-chain_keto_acid...

    Branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency (BCKDK deficiency) is a disease resulting from mutations of the BCKDK gene. Patients with BCKDK deficiency have low levels of branched chain amino acids (BCAA) in their organism due to accelerated breakdown of these essential amino acids.

  7. Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inborn_errors_of...

    HFI is caused by a deficiency of fructose 1,6-biphosphate aldolase in the liver, kidney cortex and small intestine. Infants and adults are asymptomatic unless they ingest fructose or sucrose. [citation needed] Deficiency of hepatic fructose 1,6-biphosphate (FBPase) causes impaired gluconeogenesis, hypoglycemia and severe metabolic acidemia.

  8. Adenosine monophosphate deaminase deficiency type 1

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_monophosphate...

    Adenosine monophosphate deaminase deficiency type 1 or AMPD1, is a human metabolic disorder in which the body consistently lacks the enzyme AMP deaminase, [1] in sufficient quantities. This may result in exercise intolerance, muscle pain and muscle cramping. The disease was formerly known as myoadenylate deaminase deficiency (MADD).

  9. Amino acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

    Amino acids are sometimes added to food by manufacturers to alleviate symptoms of mineral deficiencies, such as anemia, by improving mineral absorption and reducing negative side effects from inorganic mineral supplementation. [105]