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  2. Iron Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Cross

    War flag of Prussia (1816). The Black Cross (Schwarzes Kreuz) is the emblem used by the Prussian Army and Germany's army from 1871 to the present.It was designed on the occasion of the German Campaign of 1813, when Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia commissioned the Iron Cross as the first military decoration open to all ranks, including enlisted men.

  3. Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knight's_Cross_of_the_Iron...

    German law prohibits wearing a swastika, so on 26 July 1957 the West German government authorized replacement Knight's Crosses with an Oak Leaf Cluster in place of the swastika, similar to the Iron Cross of 1914, and the denazified Iron Cross of 1957, which could be worn by World War II recipients.

  4. List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Knight's_Cross_of...

    The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants were the highest award in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany. During World War II , 457 servicemen of the Waffen-SS , including volunteers and conscripts from Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Hungary, Latvia, Netherlands ...

  5. Alfred Zech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Zech

    Iron Cross, 2nd Class Alfred Zech , also known as Alfred Czech [ 1 ] [ 2 ] (12 October 1932 – 13 June 2011), [ 3 ] [ 4 ] was a German child soldier who, as one of about 3 million people, received the Iron Cross, 2nd Class at the age of 12 years.

  6. List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Knight's_Cross_of...

    The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German language: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants were the highest military awards in Nazi Germany.During or shortly after World War II, 457 German servicemen of the Waffen-SS, including volunteers from Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Hungary, Latvia, Netherlands, and Norway, received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

  7. Military Merit Cross (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Merit_Cross...

    Admiral Rolf Carls wearing the 1st Class cross below the Iron Cross 1st Class. In all its versions, the Mecklenburg-Schwerin Military Merit Cross was a bronze gilt cross pattée in design, similar to the Iron Cross but with slightly narrower arms. The obverse bore a crown on the upper arm, the initials of Friedrich Franz in the center, and the ...

  8. Knight's Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knight's_Cross

    Knight's Cross (German language Ritterkreuz) refers to a distinguishing grade or level of various orders that often denotes bravery and leadership on the battlefield. Most frequently the term Knight's Cross is used to refer to the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross , a military decoration of Nazi Germany .

  9. Nail Men - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_Men

    Nail Men or Men of Nails (German: Nagelmänner) were a form of propaganda and fundraising for members of the armed forces and their dependents in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the German Empire in World War I. They consisted of wooden statues (usually of knights in armour) into which nails were driven, either iron (black), or coloured silver ...