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Potassium chloride (KCl, or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water, and its solutions have a salt-like taste. Potassium chloride can be obtained from ancient dried lake deposits. [7]
Potassium chlorate can be produced in small amounts by disproportionation in a sodium hypochlorite solution followed by metathesis reaction with potassium chloride: [7] 3 NaOCl → 2 NaCl + NaClO 3 KCl + NaClO 3 → NaCl + KClO 3. It can also be produced by passing chlorine gas into a hot solution of caustic potash: [8] 3 Cl 2 + 6 KOH → KClO ...
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) prohibits disposing of certain materials down drains. [4] Therefore, when hazardous chemical waste is generated in a laboratory setting, it is usually stored on-site in appropriate waste containers, such as triple-rinsed chemical storage containers [5] or carboys, where it is later collected and disposed of in order to meet safety, health, and ...
A mnemonic is a memory aid used to improve long-term memory and make the process of consolidation easier. Many chemistry aspects, rules, names of compounds, sequences of elements, their reactivity, etc., can be easily and efficiently memorized with the help of mnemonics.
In 1814, the Swedish chemist Berzelius advocated the name kalium for potassium, with the chemical symbol K. [ 18 ] The English and French-speaking countries adopted the name Potassium , which was favored by Davy and French chemists Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis Jacques Thénard , whereas the other Germanic countries adopted Gilbert and ...
Chemical symbols are the abbreviations used in chemistry, mainly for chemical elements; but also for functional groups, chemical compounds, and other entities. Element symbols for chemical elements, also known as atomic symbols , normally consist of one or two letters from the Latin alphabet and are written with the first letter capitalised.
Denise Richards made some serious sacrifices to survive on Special Forces.. The actress, 53, competed on season 3 of Special Forces: World's Toughest Test, which premieres Jan. 8, and she's ...
Thus, it reacts with glucose to give carbon dioxide, water molecules and potassium chloride: 3 KClO 4 + C 6 H 12 O 6 → 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + 3 KCl. The conversion of solid glucose into hot gaseous CO 2 is the basis of the explosive force of this and other such mixtures. With sugar, KClO 4 yields a low explosive, provided a necessary confinement.