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The city of Vilnius, the capital and largest city of Lithuania, has an extensive history starting from the Stone Age.The city has changed hands many times between Imperial and Soviet Russia, Napoleonic France, Imperial and Nazi Germany, Interwar Poland, and Lithuania.
1983 – Vilnius Combined Heat and Power Plant commissioned. 1985 – Population: 544,000. [26] 1987 – Vilnius Jazz Festival begins. 1989 – Jewish State Museum established. 1990 11 March: Lithuania declares independence from USSR. Vilnius Lyceum and Vilniaus lietuviĊ³ namai (school) established. 1991 – January: City besieged by Soviet ...
Vilnius Airport has one of Europe's fastest airport Wi-Fi speeds. [270] The National Cyber Security Centre of Lithuania was established in Vilnius to address internet attacks on Lithuanian government organizations. [271] Bebras, an international informatics and IT contest, has been held annually for pupils in grades three through 12 since 2004 ...
Lithuania accepted the convention on 31 March 1992, making its natural and historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list. The first site added to the list was the Vilnius Historic Centre, in 1994. Further sites were added in 2000, 2004, 2005, and 2023. [3] In total, there are five sites on the list, [4] [5] [6] all of them cultural.
He invaded Lithuania on 8 October 1920, captured Vilnius the following day, and established a short-lived Republic of Central Lithuania in eastern Lithuania on 12 October 1920. The republic was a part of PiĊsudski's federalist scheme, which never materialized due to opposition from both Polish and Lithuanian nationalists.
Lithuania is a member of NATO, OECD and the European Union. Its population is about 2.8 million. The largest city and capital is Vilnius. During the 14th century, Lithuania was the largest country in Europe, as present-day Belarus, Ukraine, and parts of Poland and Russia were territories of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
Lithuania, [b] officially the Republic of Lithuania, [c] is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. [d] It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and the Russian semi-exclave of Kaliningrad Oblast to the southwest, with a maritime border with Sweden to the west.
Map of the newly established states and frontiers in 1918 Map showing the territory of Central Lithuania (green) created by the Second Polish Republic as compared with the Kingdom of Lithuania, attempted to create in 1918 on the core territory of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania c. 1921. Vilnius Region is the territory in present-day ...