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  2. Mars (mythology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_(mythology)

    Augustus required the Senate to meet at the temple when deliberating questions of war and peace. [128] The temple also became the site at which sacrifice was made to conclude the rite of passage of young men assuming the toga virilis ("man's toga") around age 14.

  3. Catholic peace traditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_peace_traditions

    And later, the angels appear to the shepherds at Bethlehem, "And suddenly there was a multitude of the heavenly host with the angel, praising God and saying: 'Glory to God in the highest and on earth peace to those on whom his favor rests'" [5] – a peace distinct from the Pax Romana.

  4. De jure belli ac pacis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_jure_belli_ac_pacis

    De jure belli ac pacis, title page from the first edition of 1625. De jure belli ac pacis, title page from the second edition of 1631.. De iure belli ac pacis (English: On the Law of War and Peace) is a 1625 book written by Hugo Grotius on the legal status of war that is regarded as a foundational work in international law.

  5. Christian pacifism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_pacifism

    A Levite reading the Law to the Israelites. The Rambam famously rules that members of the tribe of Levi do not fight in the army. [3]Roots of Christian pacifism can be found in the scriptures of the Old Testament according to Baylor University professor of religion, John A. Wood. [4] Millard C. Lind explains the theology of warfare in ancient Israel as God directing the people of Israel to ...

  6. List of war deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_war_deities

    A war god in mythology associated with war, combat, or bloodshed. They occur commonly in polytheistic religions. Unlike most gods and goddesses in polytheistic religions, monotheistic deities have traditionally been portrayed in their mythologies as commanding war in order to spread religion.

  7. Deus vult - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deus_vult

    Deus vult (Ecclesiastical Latin: 'God wills it') is a Christian motto historically tied to ideas of Divine providence and individual interpretation of God's will. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It was first chanted by Catholics during the First Crusade in 1096 as a rallying cry, most likely under the form Deus le veult or Deus lo vult , as reported by the Gesta ...

  8. Religion and peacebuilding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_and_peacebuilding

    Project Ploughshares is a Canadian non-government organization concerned with the prevention of war, the disarmament of weapons, and peacebuilding. Though it is an agency of the Canadian Council of Churches and is sponsored by the nine national churches of Canada, Project Ploughshares is run by and for people of a variety of different faith backgrounds.

  9. Eirene (goddess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eirene_(goddess)

    Eirene was particularly well regarded by the citizens of Athens. After a naval victory over Sparta in 375 BC, the Athenians established a cult for Peace, erecting altars to her. They held an annual state sacrifice to her after 371 BC to commemorate the Common Peace of that year and set up a votive statue in her honour in the Agora of Athens.