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  2. Data sanitization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_sanitization

    Data sanitization involves the secure and permanent erasure of sensitive data from datasets and media to guarantee that no residual data can be recovered even through extensive forensic analysis. [1] Data sanitization has a wide range of applications but is mainly used for clearing out end-of-life electronic devices or for the sharing and use ...

  3. Infosec Standard 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosec_Standard_5

    IS5 also touches on risk management accreditation, because secure reuse and disposal of media is an important control for organisations handling high-impact data. It's not sufficient just to sanitise media; the sanitisation should also be auditable, and records must be kept. [3] IS5 defines two different levels of overwriting: [4]

  4. Data cleansing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_cleansing

    For example, no two persons can have the same social security number. Set-Membership constraints: The values for a column come from a set of discrete values or codes. For example, a person's sex may be Female, Male or Non-Binary. Foreign-key constraints: This is the more general case of set membership. The set of values in a column is defined ...

  5. Data erasure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_erasure

    The level of security when using software data destruction tools is increased dramatically by pre-testing hard drives for sector abnormalities and ensuring that the drive is 100% in working order. The number of wipes has become obsolete with the more recent inclusion of a "verify pass" which scans all sectors of the disk and checks against what ...

  6. Database security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_security

    One technique for evaluating database security involves performing vulnerability assessments or penetration tests against the database. Testers attempt to find security vulnerabilities that could be used to defeat or bypass security controls, break into the database, compromise the system etc. Database administrators or information security administrators may for example use automated ...

  7. Data preservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_preservation

    Data can be described as the elements or units in which knowledge and information is created, [2] and metadata are the summarizing subsets of the elements of data; or the data about the data. [3] The main goal of data preservation is to protect data from being lost or destroyed and to contribute to the reuse and progression of the data.

  8. Database testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_testing

    Database testing usually consists of a layered process, including the user interface (UI) layer, the business layer, the data access layer and the database itself. The UI layer deals with the interface design of the database, while the business layer includes databases supporting business strategies .

  9. Data remanence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_remanence

    Data remanence is the residual representation of digital data that remains even after attempts have been made to remove or erase the data. This residue may result from data being left intact by a nominal file deletion operation, by reformatting of storage media that does not remove data previously written to the media, or through physical properties of the storage media that allow previously ...