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  2. Bitwise operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation

    In computer programming, a bitwise operation operates on a bit string, a bit array or a binary numeral (considered as a bit string) at the level of its individual bits.It is a fast and simple action, basic to the higher-level arithmetic operations and directly supported by the processor.

  3. Turn (angle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turn_(angle)

    The binary degree, also known as the binary radian (or brad), is ⁠ 1 / 256 ⁠ turn. [21] The binary degree is used in computing so that an angle can be represented to the maximum possible precision in a single byte. Other measures of angle used in computing may be based on dividing one whole turn into 2 n equal parts for other values of n. [22]

  4. Right rotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_rotation

    In a binary search tree, a right rotation is the movement of a node, X, down to the right. This rotation assumes that X has a left child (or subtree). X's left child, R, becomes X's parent node and R's right child becomes X's new left child. This rotation is done to balance the tree; specifically when the left subtree of node X has a ...

  5. Binary angular measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_angular_measurement

    Signed binary angle measurement. Black is traditional degrees representation, green is a BAM as a decimal number and red is hexadecimal 32-bit BAM. In this figure the 32-bit binary integers are interpreted as signed binary fixed-point values with scaling factor 2 −31, representing fractions between −1.0 (inclusive) and +1.0 (exclusive).

  6. Arithmetic shift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_shift

    The formal definition of an arithmetic shift, from Federal Standard 1037C is that it is: . A shift, applied to the representation of a number in a fixed radix numeration system and in a fixed-point representation system, and in which only the characters representing the fixed-point part of the number are moved.

  7. Rotation distance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_distance

    Čulík & Wood (1982) define the "right spine" of a binary tree to be the path obtained by starting from the root and following right child links until reaching a node that has no right child. If a tree has the property that not all nodes belong to the right spine, there always exists a right rotation that increases the length of the right spine.

  8. Tree rotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_rotation

    The right rotation operation as shown in the adjacent image is performed with Q as the root and hence is a right rotation on, or rooted at, Q. This operation results in a rotation of the tree in the clockwise direction.

  9. Rotation (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_(mathematics)

    Rotation of an object in two dimensions around a point O. Rotation in mathematics is a concept originating in geometry. Any rotation is a motion of a certain space that preserves at least one point. It can describe, for example, the motion of a rigid body around a fixed point.