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  2. Duality (optimization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(optimization)

    The duality gap is zero if and only if strong duality holds. Otherwise the gap is strictly positive and weak duality holds. [5] In computational optimization, another "duality gap" is often reported, which is the difference in value between any dual solution and the value of a feasible but suboptimal iterate for the primal problem.

  3. Duality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality

    Duality (mathematics), a mathematical concept Dual (category theory), a formalization of mathematical duality; Duality (optimization) Duality (order theory), a concept regarding binary relations; Duality (projective geometry), general principle of projective geometry

  4. List of dualities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dualities

    In mathematics, a duality, generally speaking, translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures, in a one-to-one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation: if the dual of A is B, then the dual of B is A.

  5. Duality (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, a duality translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures in a one-to-one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation: if the dual of A is B, then the dual of B is A.

  6. Duality (electrical circuits) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(electrical_circuits)

    The dual expression thus produced is of the same form, and the reason that the dual is always a valid statement can be traced to the duality of electricity and magnetism. Here is a partial list of electrical dualities: voltage – current; parallel – series (circuits) resistance – conductance; voltage division – current division ...

  7. Dualism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dualism

    Duality (disambiguation) Duality (electrical circuits) Duality (mathematics), translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures, in a one-to-one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation; List of dualities; Monism; Nondualism

  8. Dual (category theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_(category_theory)

    In category theory, a branch of mathematics, duality is a correspondence between the properties of a category C and the dual properties of the opposite category C op.Given a statement regarding the category C, by interchanging the source and target of each morphism as well as interchanging the order of composing two morphisms, a corresponding dual statement is obtained regarding the opposite ...

  9. Duality (projective geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(projective_geometry)

    In projective geometry, duality or plane duality is a formalization of the striking symmetry of the roles played by points and lines in the definitions and theorems of projective planes. There are two approaches to the subject of duality, one through language ( § Principle of duality ) and the other a more functional approach through special ...