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  2. Elder (Christianity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_(Christianity)

    In Christianity, an elder is a person who is valued for wisdom and holds a position of responsibility and authority in a Christian group. In some Christian traditions (e.g., Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, Anglicanism, Methodism) an elder is an ordained person who serves a local church or churches and who has been ordained to a ministry of word, sacrament and order, filling the preaching ...

  3. Presbyterian polity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presbyterian_polity

    Responsibility for conduct of church services is reserved to an ordained minister or pastor known as a teaching elder, or a minister of the word and sacrament. Presbyterian polity was developed as a rejection of governance by hierarchies of single bishops ( episcopal polity ), but also differs from the congregationalist polity in which each ...

  4. Session (Presbyterianism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Session_(Presbyterianism)

    The "Session House" of the Edisto Island Presbyterian Church was used by the Session and for small meetings.. A session (from the Latin word sessio, which means "to sit", as in sitting to deliberate or talk about something; sometimes called consistory or church board) is a body of elected elders governing a particular church within presbyterian polity.

  5. Elder (Methodist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_(Methodist)

    A United Methodist elder and deacon at a service of worship.. An elder, in many Methodist churches, is an ordained minister that has the responsibilities to preach and teach, preside at the celebration of the sacraments, administer the church through pastoral guidance, and lead the congregations under their care in service ministry to the world.

  6. List of religious titles and styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_religious_titles...

    Some Presbyterian denominations distinguish between Teaching Elder (aka Minister of Word and Sacrament or Pastor) and Ruling Elder. Teaching Elders are ordained by the Presbytery and fill the role of pastor. Ruling Elders are ordained by the local church and serve on a board that leads the church. Deacon: Priestess

  7. Presbyter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presbyter

    The word presbyter etymologically derives from Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbyteros), the comparative form of πρέσβυς (presbys), "old man". [6] However, while the English word priest has presbyter as the etymological origin, [7] the distinctive Greek word (Greek ἱερεύς hiereus) for "priest" is never used for presbyteros/episkopos in the New Testament, except as being part of ...

  8. Texas megachurch elder heard on tape agonizing over pastor's ...

    www.aol.com/news/gateway-church-elder-says...

    (Fambro began attending the church in 2006 and became an elder in 2014, according to Gateway’s website.) Morris hasn’t been charged with a crime and didn’t respond to messages requesting ...

  9. Moderators and clerks in the Church of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderators_and_clerks_in...

    The statutory duties of the clerk are limited to correspondence and paperwork, but in most sessions the clerk also takes responsibility for organising elders' duties and controlling the logistics at communion services, as a result of which the clerk is often seen as something of a manager of the session.