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An induced path of length four in a cube.Finding the longest induced path in a hypercube is known as the snake-in-the-box problem.. In the mathematical area of graph theory, an induced path in an undirected graph G is a path that is an induced subgraph of G.
In graph theory terminology, this is called finding the longest possible induced path in a hypercube; it can be viewed as a special case of the induced subgraph isomorphism problem. There is a similar problem of finding long induced cycles in hypercubes, called the coil-in-the-box problem.
In graph theory and theoretical computer science, the longest path problem is the problem of finding a simple path of maximum length in a given graph.A path is called simple if it does not have any repeated vertices; the length of a path may either be measured by its number of edges, or (in weighted graphs) by the sum of the weights of its edges.
Hamiltonian path problem, directed and undirected. [2] [3]: GT37, GT38, GT39 Induced subgraph isomorphism problem; Graph intersection number [3]: GT59 Longest path problem [3]: ND29 Maximum bipartite subgraph or (especially with weighted edges) maximum cut. [2] [3]: GT25, ND16 Maximum common subgraph isomorphism problem [3]: GT49
A three-dimensional hypercube graph showing a Hamiltonian path in red, and a longest induced path in bold black. In graph theory, a path in a graph is a finite or infinite sequence of edges which joins a sequence of vertices which, by most definitions, are all distinct (and since the vertices are distinct, so are the edges).
The snake-in-the-box problem: what is the longest possible induced path in an -dimensional hypercube graph? Sumner's conjecture : does every ( 2 n − 2 ) {\displaystyle (2n-2)} -vertex tournament contain as a subgraph every n {\displaystyle n} -vertex oriented tree?
A path in which all the edge s have the same direction. If a directed path leads from vertex x to vertex y, x is a predecessor of y, y is a successor of x, and y is said to be reachable from x. direction 1. The asymmetric relation between two adjacent vertices in a graph, represented as an arrow. 2.
Snake-in-the-box, the longest induced path in a hypercube; Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm for finding a Hamiltonian path in a permutohedron; Subhamiltonian graph, a subgraph of a planar Hamiltonian graph; Tait's conjecture (now known false) that 3-regular polyhedral graphs are Hamiltonian; Travelling salesman problem