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  2. History of Ukraine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ukraine

    Ukraine, with its rich natural resources and strategic location, was a key focus of these plans. Ukraine became a major center for heavy industry, particularly in coal mining, steel production, and machine building. Cities like Kharkiv, Dnipropetrovsk (now Dnipro), and Stalino (now Donetsk) were transformed into industrial hubs. The rapid ...

  3. Declaration of Independence of Ukraine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of...

    Poland and Canada were the first countries to recognize Ukraine's independence, both on 2 December 1991. [12] [13] [14] On the same day (2 December) it was reported during the late-evening airing of the television news program Vesti that the President of the Russian SFSR, Boris Yeltsin, had recognized Ukraine's independence. [15]

  4. Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_State...

    The Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine was marked on a 1991 USSR postage stamp. The Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Декларація про державний суверенітет України, romanized: Deklaratsiia pro derzhavnyi suvernitet Ukrainy [dekɫɐˈrat͡sʲijɐ prɔ derˈʒau̯nei̯ sʊʋerenʲiˈtɛt ʊkrɐˈjine]) was adopted on July 16 ...

  5. 1991 Ukrainian independence referendum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991_Ukrainian...

    From 2 December 1991 onwards, Ukraine was globally recognized by other countries as an independent state. [5] [6] [7] Also on 2 December, the President of the Russian SFSR Boris Yeltsin recognized Ukraine as independent.

  6. 1989–1991 Ukrainian revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1989–1991_Ukrainian...

    Ukraine became independent from Russia as the Ukrainian People's Republic in 1917. Divided in 1921 between the Second Polish Republic and Soviet Union, [2] the remaining western portion of Ukraine was further annexed by the Soviet Union as part of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact [3] and formalised by the 1945 Potsdam Conference.

  7. Modern history of Ukraine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_history_of_Ukraine

    With this, Ukraine's independence was formalized de jure and recognised by the international community. [citation needed] On 2 December 1991, Poland and Canada were the first countries to recognize Ukraine's independence. [37] The history of Ukraine between 1991 and 2004 was marked by the presidencies of Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma. This ...

  8. 1991 Ukrainian sovereignty referendum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991_Ukrainian_sovereignty...

    Most voters supported the proposal, although in the pro-independence oblasts of Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv and Ternopil, voters opted for independence as part of an additional question. The referendum followed the Declaration of State Sovereignty by the republic's parliament on 16 July 1990 as sovereign republic within the Soviet Union in line with ...

  9. Post-Soviet transition in Ukraine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-Soviet_transition_in...

    Between 1990 and 1991, several republics of the Soviet Union proclaimed their state sovereignty and then announced their independence. On July 16, 1990, the Ukrainian SSR's parliament issued its 12th legislation proclaiming the sovereignty of Ukraine's territory and the country eventually declared its independence on August 24, 1991.