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  2. Fiscal policy of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_policy_of_the...

    The approach to economic policy in the United States was rather laissez-faire until the Great Depression. The government tried to stay away from economic matters as much as possible and hoped that a balanced budget would be maintained. [2] Prior to the Great Depression, the economy did have economic downturns and some were quite severe.

  3. National fiscal policy responses to the Great Recession

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_fiscal_policy...

    The United States combined many stimulus measures into the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, a $787 billion bill covering a variety of expenditures from rebates on taxes to business investment. $184.9 billion was to be spent in 2009, and $399.4 billion was to be spent in 2010 with the remainder of the bill's appropriations spread ...

  4. Fiscal policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_policy

    Contractionary fiscal policy, on the other hand, is a measure to increase tax rates and decrease government spending. It occurs when government deficit spending is lower than usual. This has the potential to slow economic growth if inflation, which was caused by a significant increase in aggregate demand and the supply of money, is excessive.

  5. The Strange Debt-Ceiling History Behind the Fiscal Cliff - AOL

    www.aol.com/2012/12/11/the-strange-debt-ceiling...

    There wouldn't be a fiscal cliff without the debt ceiling. So why does the United States have a debt ceiling? And how did it pass into law? To understand how we got here, it helps to know where we ...

  6. Political debates about the United States federal budget

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_debates_about...

    Economic stimulus (increasing the deficit) is done by lowering taxes or increasing spending, while the opposite is done for economic austerity. Economist Laura D'Andrea Tyson wrote in July 2011: "Like many economists, I believe that the immediate crisis facing the United States economy is the jobs deficit, not the budget deficit. The magnitude ...

  7. Public finance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_finance

    They also developed a well-maintained system of roads and colonies which led to one of the first real tax systems. Their system was tbased on two types of taxes: tributa and vectigalia. The former included the land tax and a poll tax, while the latter was made up of another poll tax, an inheritance tax, a sales tax, and a postage tax. Other ...

  8. U.S. October budget deficit jumps to $257 billion, handing ...

    www.aol.com/news/u-october-budget-deficit-jumps...

    The budget results for October, the first month of the 2025 fiscal year, come after President Joe Biden's administration turned in a full-year fiscal 2024 deficit of $1.83 trillion, the largest ...

  9. Economic policy of the first Donald Trump administration

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_policy_of_the...

    Trump took office for the first time at the height of the longest economic expansion in American history. [11] The 128-month (10.7-year) economic expansion that began in June 2009 abruptly ended at a peak in February 2020, with the U.S. entering a recession due to the COVID-19 pandemic . [ 12 ]