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HPV test results show whether high-risk HPV types were found in cervical cells. An HPV test will come back as a negative test result or a positive test result. Negative HPV test result: High-risk HPV was not found. You should have the next test in 5 years.
Results from your HPV test come back as positive or negative. Positive HPV test. A positive test result means that you have a type of high-risk HPV that's linked to cervical cancer. It doesn't mean that you have or will get cervical cancer. But it's a warning that you could get cervical cancer.
A positive HPV test means you have one of the strains of HPV that increases your risk of developing cervical cancer. So, testing positive for HPV is the same as testing positive for “high-risk” HPV.
Any time you have an abnormal Pap test (including a positive HPV result), your gyno will recommend one of three things: stay on your normal testing schedule (because there’s no cause for concern), repeat the Pap in one year, or come in for a detailed exam of your cervix called a colposcopy.
So, in a nutshell: if you test positive for high-risk HPV, the experts suggest you try not to worry. Just make sure to follow your doctor’s screening schedule recommendation and keep your immune system in fighting form.
If you get a positive HPV test, your physician has detected one or more high risk strains of the virus. Our experts say the most important thing to know if you have HPV is that the risk of cancer is very small but should be taken seriously.
High-risk forms of HPV don’t cause symptoms, which means you’ll likely learn about an infection through a routine Pap smear or HPV test. Pap smear: A Pap smear screens for cervical cancer and precancerous cells that may become cancer if left untreated. Cervical cancer is almost always caused by high-risk HPV.
High-risk mucosal types. HPV 16, HPV 18, HPV 31, HPV 33, and HPV 42 are examples of high-risk HPV types that can cause cancer. These HPV types can sometimes avoid the body's immune system, so the body can't get rid of the HPV.
Overview. Symptoms. When to see a doctor. Causes. Risk factors. Complications. Prevention. Overview. HPV infection is a viral infection that commonly causes skin or mucous membrane growths (warts). There are more than 100 varieties of human papillomavirus (HPV).
When a high-risk HPV infection persists for many years, it can lead to cell changes that, if untreated, may get worse over time and become precancerous and then cancerous. HPV can cause six types of cancer: These include anal cancer, cervical cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, penile cancer, vaginal cancer, and vulvar cancer.