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  2. History of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Canada

    The English, led by Humphrey Gilbert, had claimed St. John's, Newfoundland, in 1583 as the first North American English colony by royal prerogative of Queen Elizabeth I. [60] In the reign of King James I , the English established additional colonies in Cupids and Ferryland , Newfoundland , and soon after established the first successful ...

  3. British colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_colonization_of...

    Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in North America, was established during the reign of King James I of England (1603–1625) In 1606, King James I of England granted charters to both the Plymouth Company and the London Company for the purpose of establishing permanent settlements in North America.

  4. History of Canada (1763–1867) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Canada_(1763...

    After the War of 1812, the first half of the 19th century saw the growth of political reform movements in both Upper and Lower Canada, largely influenced by American and French republicanism. The colonial legislatures set out by the Constitutional Act had become dominated by wealthy elites, the Family Compact in Upper Canada and the Château ...

  5. Former colonies and territories in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Former_colonies_and...

    In 1600, a trading post was established at Tadoussac, but only five of the sixteen settlers survived the winter and returned home that summer. [27] In 1604, the first year-round permanent settlement was founded by Samuel de Champlain at Île-Saint-Croix on Baie Française (Bay of Fundy), which was moved to Port-Royal in 1605. [28]

  6. Old Stock Americans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Stock_Americans

    Old Stock American (also known as Pioneer Stock, Founding Stock or Colonial Stock) is a colloquial name for Americans who are descended from the original settlers of the Thirteen Colonies. Historically, Old Stock Americans have been mainly Protestants from Northwestern Europe whose ancestors emigrated to British America in the 17th and 18th ...

  7. History of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_North_America

    The Fur Trade soon became the primary business on the continent and as a result transformed the indigenous North American ways of life. The first permanent English settlements were at Jamestown (1607) (along with its satellite, Bermuda in 1609) and Plymouth (1620), in what are today Virginia and Massachusetts respectively.

  8. Timeline of Canadian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Canadian_history

    The first powered heavier-than-air flight in Canada occurred on Bras d'Or Lake at Baddeck, Nova Scotia, when John Alexander Douglas McCurdy piloted the AEA Silver Dart over a flight of less than 1 kilometer. [82] 1910: 4 May: Royal Canadian Navy is established. [83] 1914: 4 August: Great Britain declares war on Germany, bringing Canada into the ...

  9. British Canadians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Canadians

    Upper Canada was a primary destination for English, Scottish and Scots-Irish settlers to Canada in the nineteenth century, and was on the front lines in the War of 1812 between the British Empire and the United States. Another large group of Scottish Gaels immigrated to Canada and settled in Prince Edward Island in 1803.