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  2. Canon law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_law

    Canon law (from Ancient Greek: κανών, kanon, a 'straight measuring rod, ruler') is a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (church leadership) for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members.

  3. Biblical canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_canon

    A biblical canon is a set of texts (also called "books") which a particular Jewish or Christian religious community regards as part of the Bible. The English word canon comes from the Greek κανών kanōn, meaning 'rule' or 'measuring stick'. The use of canon to refer to a set of religious scriptures was first used by David Ruhnken, in the ...

  4. Canon law of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_law_of_the_Catholic...

    The canon law of the Catholic Church is articulated in the legal code for the Latin Church [9] as well as a code for the Eastern Catholic Churches. [9] This canon law has principles of legal interpretation, [10] and coercive penalties. [11] It lacks civilly-binding force in most secular jurisdictions.

  5. Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy,_theology,_and...

    Philosophy and theology shape the concepts and self-understanding of canon law as the law of both a human organization and as a supernatural entity, since the Catholic Church believes that Jesus Christ instituted the church by direct divine command, while the fundamental theory of canon law is a meta-discipline of the "triple relationship ...

  6. Canon (canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canon_(canon_law)

    In canon law, a canon designates some law promulgated by a synod, an ecumenical council, or an individual bishop. [ 2 ] The word "canon" comes from the Greek kanon , which in its original usage denoted a straight rod that was later the instrument used by architects and artificers as a measuring stick for making straight lines.

  7. Precepts of the Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precepts_of_the_Church

    The Catholic Church also claims that for the effective discharge of its office, it must be empowered to give its laws the gravest sanction. These laws, when they bind universally, have for their object: [5] the definition or explanation of some doctrine, either by way of positive pronouncement or by the condemnation of opposing error;

  8. Role of Christianity in civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role_of_Christianity_in...

    Christianity in the High Middle Ages had a lasting impact on politics and law through the newly established universities. Canon law emerged from theology and developed independently there. [109]: 255 By the 1200s, both civil and canon law had become a major aspect of ecclesiastical culture, dominating Christian thought.

  9. Development of the New Testament canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_New...

    The canon of the New Testament is the set of books many modern Christians regard as divinely inspired and constituting the New Testament of the Christian Bible.For most churches, the canon is an agreed-upon list of 27 books [1] that includes the canonical Gospels, Acts, letters attributed to various apostles, and Revelation.