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  2. Electroanalytical methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroanalytical_methods

    In practice, the analyte solution is usually disposed of since it is difficult to separate the analyte from the bulk electrolyte, and the experiment requires a small amount of analyte. A normal experiment may involve 1–10 mL solution with an analyte concentration between 1 and 10 mmol/L.

  3. Experimental design diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_design_diagram

    Experimental Design Diagram (EDD) is a diagram used in science to design an experiment.This diagram helps to identify the essential components of an experiment. It includes a title, the research hypothesis and null hypothesis, the independent variable, the levels of the independent variable, the number of trials, the dependent variable, the operational definition of the dependent variable and ...

  4. Analytical chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_chemistry

    Analytical chemistry has been important since the early days of chemistry, providing methods for determining which elements and chemicals are present in the object in question. During this period, significant contributions to analytical chemistry included the development of systematic elemental analysis by Justus von Liebig and systematized ...

  5. Gravimetric analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravimetric_analysis

    Gravimetric analysis describes a set of methods used in analytical chemistry for the quantitative determination of an analyte (the ion being analyzed) based on its mass. The principle of this type of analysis is that once an ion's mass has been determined as a unique compound, that known measurement can then be used to determine the same analyte's mass in a mixture, as long as the relative ...

  6. Assay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assay

    The analyte can be a drug, biochemical substance, chemical element or compound, or cell in an organism or organic sample. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] An assay usually aims to measure an analyte's intensive property and express it in the relevant measurement unit (e.g. molarity , density , functional activity in enzyme international units, degree of effect in ...

  7. Analyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analyte

    An analyte, component (in clinical chemistry), titrand (in titrations), or chemical species is a substance or chemical constituent that is of interest in an analytical procedure. The remainder of the sample is called the matrix. The procedure of analysis measures the analyte's chemical or physical properties, thus establishing its identity or ...

  8. Voltammetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltammetry

    Whether the analyte is reduced or oxidized depends on the analyte and the potential applied, but its reaction always occurs at the working/indicator electrode. Therefore, the working electrode potential varies as a function of the analyte concentration. A second auxiliary electrode completes the electric circuit, called the counter electrode.

  9. Design of experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_of_experiments

    This example of design experiments is attributed to Harold Hotelling, building on examples from Frank Yates. [21] [22] [14] The experiments designed in this example involve combinatorial designs. [23] Weights of eight objects are measured using a pan balance and set of standard weights. Each weighing measures the weight difference between ...