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  2. Glycogen storage disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen_storage_disease

    A glycogen storage disease(GSD, also glycogenosisand dextrinosis) is a metabolic disordercaused by a deficiency of an enzymeor transport proteinaffecting glycogen synthesis, glycogen breakdown, or glucose breakdown, typically in musclesand/or livercells. [1] GSD has two classes of cause: genetic and environmental.

  3. Glycogen storage disease type III - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen_storage_disease...

    Glycogen is a molecule the body uses to store carbohydrate energy. Symptoms of GSD-III are caused by a deficiency of the enzyme amylo-1,6 glucosidase, or debrancher enzyme. This causes excess amounts of an abnormal glycogen to be deposited in the liver, muscles and, in some cases, the heart. [medical citation needed]

  4. Glycogen storage disease type I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen_storage_disease...

    Glycogen storage disease type I (GSD I) is an inherited disease that prevents the liver from properly breaking down stored glycogen, which is necessary to maintain adequate blood sugar levels. GSD I is divided into two main types, GSD Ia and GSD Ib, which differ in cause, presentation, and treatment. There are also possibly rarer subtypes, the ...

  5. Glycogen storage disease type IV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen_storage_disease...

    This leads to very long unbranched glucose chains being stored in glycogen. The long unbranched molecules have low solubility, leading to glycogen precipitation in the liver. These deposits subsequently build up in the body tissue, especially the heart and liver. The inability to break down glycogen in muscle cells causes muscle weakness.

  6. Testosterone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testosterone

    Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone and androgen in males. [3] In humans, testosterone plays a key role in the development of male reproductive tissues such as testicles and prostate, as well as promoting secondary sexual characteristics such as increased muscle and bone mass, and the growth of body hair.

  7. Gender-affirming surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender-affirming_surgery

    Gender-affirming surgery (GAS) is a surgical procedure, or series of procedures, that alters a person's physical appearance and sexual characteristics to resemble those associated with their identified gender. The phrase is most often associated with transgender health care and intersex medical interventions, though many such treatments are ...

  8. TODAY/AOL 'Ideal to Real' body image survey results

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2014-02-24-loveyourselfie...

    TODAY/AOL 'Ideal to Real' body image survey results. Brynn Mannino. Updated July 14, 2016 at 10:10 PM. Show comments. Advertisement.

  9. Body image (neuroscience) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_image_(neuroscience)

    Body image is a complex construct, [ 1 ] often used in the clinical context of describing a patient's cognitive perception of their own body. The medical concept began with the work of the Austrian neuropsychiatrist and psychoanalyst Paul Schilder, described in his book The Image and Appearance of the Human Body first published in 1935. [ 2 ]