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Cloud computing[ 1 ] is the on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage (cloud storage) and computing power, without direct active management by the user. [ 2 ] Large clouds often have functions distributed over multiple locations, each of which is a data center.
Containerization (computing) In software engineering, containerization is operating-system–level virtualization or application-level virtualization over multiple network resources so that software applications can run in isolated user spaces called containers in any cloud or non-cloud environment, regardless of type or vendor. [1]
Eucalyptus is a paid and open-source computer software for building Amazon Web Services (AWS)-compatible private and hybrid cloud computing environments, originally developed by the company Eucalyptus Systems. Eucalyptus is an acronym for Elastic Utility Computing Architecture for Linking Your Programs To Useful Systems. [2]
e. Cloud computing security or, more simply, cloud security, refers to a broad set of policies, technologies, applications, and controls utilized to protect virtualized IP, data, applications, services, and the associated infrastructure of cloud computing. It is a sub-domain of computer security, network security, and, more broadly, information ...
Software as a service. Software as a service (SaaS / sæs / [1]) is a cloud computing service model where the provider offers use of application software to a client and manages all needed physical and software resources. [2] Unlike other software delivery models, it separates "the possession and ownership of software from its use". [3]
CloudSim is a framework for modeling and simulation of cloud computing infrastructures and services. [1] Originally built primarily at the Cloud Computing and Distributed Systems (CLOUDS) Laboratory, [2] the University of Melbourne, Australia, CloudSim has become one of the most popular open source [citation needed] cloud simulators in the research and academia.
Five months later, Rackspace Hosting and NASA initiated an open-source cloud-software project, OpenStack. This project aimed to facilitate organizations in offering cloud-computing services on standard hardware. The early codebase was sourced from NASA's Nebula platform and Rackspace's Cloud Files platform. [27] [28]
In addition to the landscape, the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF), has published other information about Kubernetes Persistent Storage including a blog helping to define the container attached storage pattern. This pattern can be thought of as one that uses Kubernetes itself as a component of the storage system or service.