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  2. Checkpoint inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkpoint_inhibitor

    It was approved in 2014. Nivolumab is approved to treat melanoma, lung cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, and Hodgkin's lymphoma. [16] Pembrolizumab (brand name Keytruda) is another PD-1 inhibitor that was approved by the FDA in 2014 and was the second checkpoint inhibitor approved in the United States. [17]

  3. Targeted therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_therapy

    Cetuximab target the epidermal growth factor receptor . It is approved for use in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer [25] [26] and squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. [27] [28] Panitumumab also targets the EGFR. It is approved for the use in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Bevacizumab targets circulating VEGF ...

  4. CDK inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDK_inhibitor

    Abemaciclib (LY2835219, trade name Verzenio) [18] was approved in September 2017 by the FDA for "adult patients who have hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after taking therapy that alters a patient's hormones". [19] One drug has been ...

  5. List of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_therapeutic...

    This list of over 500 monoclonal antibodies includes approved and investigational drugs as well as drugs that have been withdrawn from market; consequently, the column Use does not necessarily indicate clinical usage. See the list of FDA-approved therapeutic monoclonal antibodies in the monoclonal antibody therapy page.

  6. PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PD-1_and_PD-L1_inhibitors

    Durvalumab is FDA approved for the treatment of urothelial carcinoma and unresectable non-small cell lung cancer after chemoradiation. [ 33 ] Cosibelimab (Unloxcyt) by Checkpoint Therapeutics is a PD-L1 inhibitor developed by Dana Farber, and was approved in the United States in December 2024 for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma .

  7. Ozempic brain? 4 patients share how drug affected thoughts ...

    www.aol.com/news/ozempic-brain-4-patients-share...

    Taking the medication, which is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to treat Type 2 diabetes, at first led to just subtle changes in their thoughts, until, after a few doses, they ...

  8. Pembrolizumab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembrolizumab

    In July 2019, the US FDA approved pembrolizumab for patients with recurrent, locally advanced or metastatic, squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus (ESCC) whose tumors express PD-L1 (Combined Positive Score [CPS] ≥ 10), as determined by an FDA-approved test, with disease progression after one or more prior lines of systemic therapy. [24]

  9. List of drugs granted breakthrough therapy designation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_granted...

    In combination with palbociclib and fulvestrant for the treatment of adults with endocrine-resistant, PIK3CA-mutated, hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth-factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, as detected by an FDA-approved test, following recurrence on or after completing adjuvant ...