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  2. Musical analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_analysis

    Musical analysis is the study of musical structure in either compositions or performances. [1] According to music theorist Ian Bent, music analysis "is the means of answering directly the question 'How does it work?'". [2] The method employed to answer this question, and indeed exactly what is meant by the question, differs from analyst to ...

  3. Transcription (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcription_(music)

    Transcription (music) A J.S. Bach keyboard piece transcribed for guitar. In music, transcription is the practice of notating a piece or a sound which was previously unnotated and/or unpopular as a written music, for example, a jazz improvisation or a video game soundtrack. When a musician is tasked with creating sheet music from a recording and ...

  4. Mantoux test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantoux_test

    The circular shape is known as a wheal response. The Mantoux test or Mendel–Mantoux test (also known as the Mantoux screening test, tuberculin sensitivity test, Pirquet test, or PPD test for purified protein derivative) is a tool for screening for tuberculosis (TB) and for tuberculosis diagnosis. It is one of the major tuberculin skin tests ...

  5. Musical form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_form

    Form in music is the result of the interaction of the four structural elements described above [sound, harmony, melody, rhythm]." [ 3] These organizational elements may be broken into smaller units called phrases, which express a musical idea but lack sufficient weight to stand alone. [ 4] Musical form unfolds over time through the expansion ...

  6. Scale (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_(music)

    A musical scale represents a division of the octave space into a certain number of scale steps, a scale step being the recognizable distance (or interval) between two successive notes of the scale. [ 4 ] However, there is no need for scale steps to be equal within any scale and, particularly as demonstrated by microtonal music, there is no ...

  7. Glossary of music terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_music_terminology

    Glossary of music terminology. A variety of musical terms are encountered in printed scores, music reviews, and program notes. Most of the terms are Italian, in accordance with the Italian origins of many European musical conventions. Sometimes, the special musical meanings of these phrases differ from the original or current Italian meanings.

  8. Music theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_theory

    In modern academia, music theory is a subfield of musicology, the wider study of musical cultures and history. Music theory is often concerned with abstract musical aspects such as tuning and tonal systems, scales, consonance and dissonance, and rhythmic relationships. In addition, there is also a body of theory concerning practical aspects ...

  9. Formalism (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formalism_(music)

    Leonard B. Meyer, in Emotion and Meaning in Music (1956), distinguished "formalists" from what he called "expressionists": "...formalists would contend that the meaning of music lies in the perception and understanding of the musical relationships set forth in the work of art and that meaning in music is primarily intellectual, while the expressionist would argue that these same relationships ...