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  2. List of police-related slang terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_police-related...

    Allows to call a police car an 'ox cart' (char à bœufs). [citation needed] Booked UK and US, usually after being arrested, to be taken to custody suite and held there in a cell. "They took me to the nick and they booked me." (Dizzie Rascal) [citation needed] Bófia A derogatory slang in Portugal used for police officers and law enforcement in ...

  3. Bar (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar_(law)

    The wooden bar in front of the magistrate's bench in an 18th-century outdoor courtroom in Belgium. The origin of the term bar is from the barring furniture dividing a medieval European courtroom, which defined the areas restricted to lawyers and court personnel from which the general public was excluded.

  4. Bench (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bench_(law)

    A judge's bench in a courtroom in Beechworth, Victoria, Australia. The term "bench" is also used as a metonym to mean all the judges of a certain court or members of a judiciary. The Supreme Court of Japan Grand Bench seats 15 justices. Bench used in a legal context can have several meanings.

  5. Courtroom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courtroom

    The bar may be an actual railing, or an imaginary barrier. The bailiff stands (or sits) against one wall and keeps order in the courtroom. On one side is the judge's bench, the tables for the plaintiff, the defendant, and their respective counsel, and a separate group of seats known as the jury box where the jury sits.

  6. Police power (United States constitutional law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_power_(United...

    The authority for use of police power under American Constitutional law has its roots in English and European common law traditions. [3] Even more fundamentally, use of police power draws on two Latin principles, sic utere tuo ut alienum non laedas ("use that which is yours so as not to injure others"), and salus populi suprema lex esto ("the welfare of the people shall be the supreme law ...

  7. Law enforcement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_enforcement

    New York City Police Department lieutenant debriefing police officers at Times Square. Law enforcement is the activity of some members of the government or other social institutions who act in an organized manner to enforce the law by investigating, deterring, rehabilitating, or punishing people who violate the rules and norms governing that society. [1]

  8. Outline of law enforcement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_law_enforcement

    Law enforcement agency – government agency responsible for enforcement of laws.Outside North America, such organizations are called police services. In North America, some of these services are called police while some have other names (e.g. sheriff's office/department; investigative police services in the United States are often called bureaus (e.g. FBI, USMS, ICE, CBP, ATF, DEA, USSS etc.).

  9. Sidebar (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidebar_(law)

    In the United States, the sidebar is an area in a courtroom near the judge's bench where lawyers may be called to speak with the judge so that the jury cannot hear the conversation or they may speak off the record. Lawyers make a formal request by stating, "May I approach the bench?" or, simply, "May I approach?" to initiate a sidebar conference.