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  2. Insulin Resistance: From Symptoms to Treatment - AOL

    www.aol.com/insulin-resistance-symptoms...

    Insulin resistance, or low insulin sensitivity, happens when cells throughout the body don’t respond properly to the hormone insulin, especially cells in muscles, fat and the liver. Insulin is a ...

  3. Pulsatile insulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsatile_insulin

    In non-diabetic subjects, portal insulin concentrations are twofold to threefold greater than those in the peripheral circulation. During the first pass through the liver, 50% of the insulin is removed, strongly insinuating that the liver is the principal metabolic target organ of the gastrointestinal tract and the pancreas. The insulin ...

  4. Insulin resistance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_resistance

    Insulin is a hormone that facilitates the transport of glucose from blood into cells, thereby reducing blood glucose (blood sugar). Insulin is released by the pancreas in response to carbohydrates consumed in the diet. In states of insulin resistance, the same amount of insulin does not have the same effect on glucose transport and blood sugar ...

  5. Insulinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulinoma

    As a result, patients present symptoms of low blood glucose (hypoglycemia), which are improved by eating. The diagnosis of an insulinoma is usually made biochemically with low blood glucose, elevated insulin, proinsulin , and C-peptide levels, and confirmed by localizing the tumour with medical imaging or angiography .

  6. 'Unprecedented' cancer treatment making patients symptom-free

    www.aol.com/news/2016-02-16-unprecedented-cancer...

    Researchers are calling early trials of a treatment using patients' immune cells to fight cancer "unprecedented." In one study by an international team of scientists, the symptoms of severe ...

  7. Insulin receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_receptor

    The insulin receptor (IR) is a transmembrane receptor that is activated by insulin, IGF-I, IGF-II and belongs to the large class of receptor tyrosine kinase. [5] Metabolically, the insulin receptor plays a key role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis; a functional process that under degenerate conditions may result in a range of clinical manifestations including diabetes and cancer.

  8. Diabetes patients on GLP-1s instead of insulin have lower ...

    www.aol.com/news/diabetes-patients-glp-1s...

    LONDON (Reuters) - Patients with type 2 diabetes taking GLP-1 treatments, which include Ozempic, have a lower chance of developing 10 types of obesity-related cancers than those taking insulin and ...

  9. Insulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin

    Insulin is a peptide hormone containing two chains cross-linked by disulfide bridges. Insulin (/ ˈ ɪ n. sj ʊ. l ɪ n /, [5] [6] from Latin insula, 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body. [7]