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  2. Diencephalon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diencephalon

    Function. The diencephalon is the region of the embryonic vertebrate neural tube that gives rise to anterior forebrain structures including the thalamus, hypothalamus, posterior portion of the pituitary gland, and the pineal gland. The diencephalon encloses a cavity called the third ventricle. The thalamus serves as a relay centre for sensory ...

  3. Pain ladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_ladder

    Pain ladder. "Pain ladder", or analgesic ladder, was created by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a guideline for the use of drugs in the management of pain. Originally published in 1986 for the management of cancer pain, it is now widely used by medical professionals for the management of all types of pain.

  4. Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/...

    Pain is initially managed with over-the-counter pain medication, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol. If this is insufficient, referral to a pain specialist or counselling on pain management can be the next step. Heat treatment, hydrotherapy and gentle massage can sometimes help.

  5. Clinical descriptions of ME/CFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_descriptions_of...

    A new "empirical definition" of the CDC 1994 criteria was published in 2005. [25] A 2009 evaluation of the 2005 empirical definition compared 27 patients with a prior diagnosis of CFS with 37 patients diagnosed with a Major Depressive Disorder. The researchers reported that "38% of those with a diagnosis of a Major Depressive Disorder were ...

  6. Concussion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concussion

    Acceleration (g-forces) can exert rotational forces in the brain, especially the midbrain and diencephalon. A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), is a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning. [ 9 ] Symptoms may include loss of consciousness; memory loss; headaches; difficulty with thinking ...

  7. Pain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_management

    Image of visual pain. Pain management is an aspect of medicine and health care involving relief of pain (pain relief, analgesia, pain control) in various dimensions, from acute and simple to chronic and challenging. Most physicians and other health professionals provide some pain control in the normal course of their practice, and for the more ...

  8. Interventional pain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interventional_pain_management

    Interventional pain management or interventional pain medicine is a medical subspecialty defined by the National Uniforms Claims Committee (NUCC) as, " invasive interventions such as the discipline of medicine devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of pain related disorders principally with the application of interventional techniques in managing sub acute, chronic, persistent, and intractable ...

  9. Chronic pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_pain

    The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) defines chronic pain as a general pain without biological value that sometimes continues even after the healing of the affected area; [8] [9] a type of pain that cannot be classified as acute pain [b] and lasts longer than expected to heal, or typically, pain that has been experienced on most days or daily for the past six months, is ...