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The fez was banned, full rights for women politically were established, and new alphabet for Turkish based upon the Latin script was created. [86] Among the other things, economic privileges for foreigners were abolished and their means of production and railways were nationalised.
The history of modern Turkey begins with the foundation of the republic on 29 October 1923, with Atatürk as its first president. The government was formed from the Ankara-based revolutionary group, led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and his colleagues.
Turkey, [a] officially the Republic of Türkiye, [b] is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq, Syria, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; and the Aegean Sea, Greece, and Bulgaria to the west.
The Cambridge History of Turkey is a four-volume series on the history of the Ottoman Empire and Republic of Turkey. [1] [2 ... Turkey in the Modern World, 1839–2012
1993: In 1993, the Turkish Culture and Arts Joint Administration was established in Almaty, which provides cooperation in the fields of culture and arts of Turkic Speaking Countries. 1993 : The first Turkic Congress, which was a cultural, economic and political forum and was attended by all Turkic states and communities and related communities.
Pages in category "Modern history of Turkey" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. 0–9.
The Emergence of Modern Turkey is a 1961 book written by historian Bernard Lewis, an expert in the history of Middle East and Islam. [ 1 ] The book covers the history of modern Turkey , from the decline and collapse of the Ottoman Empire up to the present days.
Turkish may refer to: Something related to Turkey. Turkish language. Turkish alphabet; Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey; Turkish communities in the former Ottoman Empire; The word that Iranian Azerbaijanis use for the Azerbaijani language