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  2. Perianth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perianth

    A mature flower. In this example, the perianth is separated into a calyx (sepals) and corolla (petals) The perianth (perigonium, perigon or perigone in monocots) is the non-reproductive part of the flower, and structure that forms an envelope surrounding the sexual organs, consisting of the calyx (sepals) and the corolla (petals) or tepals when called a perigone.

  3. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    Surface of an organ facing away from the organ's axis, e.g. the lower surface of a lateral organ such as a leaf or petal. [2] Contrast adaxial. abort. To abandon development of a structure or organ. [3] abscission. Natural shedding of an organ that is mature or aged, as of a ripe fruit or an old leaf.

  4. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    Indehiscent – not opening at maturity. Reticulate – web-like or network-like. Striated – marked by a series of lines, grooves, or ridges. Tesselate – marked by a pattern of polygons, usually rectangles. Wing (plant) – any flat surfaced structure emerging from the side or summit of an organ; seeds, stems.

  5. Calyx (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calyx_(anatomy)

    Either a minor calyx in the kidney, a conglomeration of two or three minor calyces to form a major calyx, or the Calyx of Held, a particularly large synapse in the mammalian auditory central nervous system, named by H. Held in his 1893 article Die centrale Gehörleitung, [3] due to its flower-petal-like shape.

  6. Sepal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepal

    The large calyx of the medlar fruit is the source of its vulgar nicknames. A sepal (/ ˈsɛpəl, ˈsiːpəl /) [1][2][3] is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom. [4]

  7. Petal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petal

    Petal. Diagram showing the parts of a mature flower. In this example, the perianth is separated into a calyx (sepals) and corolla (petals) Petals are modified leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often brightly coloured or unusually shaped to attract pollinators.

  8. Calyx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calyx

    Calyx (anatomy), collective name for several cup-like structures in animal anatomy. Calyx (botany), the collective name for the sepals of a flower. Calyce (beetle), a genus of beetles. Calyx (sponge), a genus of sea sponges. Calyx of Held, a large synapse in the auditory brainstem structure. Eubela calyx, species of sea snail.

  9. Renal calyx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_calyx

    The renal calyces (sg. calyx) are conduits in the kidney through which urine passes. The minor calyces form a cup-shaped drain around the apex of the renal pyramids.Urine formed in the kidney passes through a renal papilla at the apex into the minor calyx; four or five minor calyces converge to form a major calyx through which urine passes into the renal pelvis (which in turn drains urine out ...