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  2. 14th Dalai Lama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_Dalai_Lama

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 November 2024. Spiritual leader of Tibet since 1940 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso The Dalai Lama in 2012 14th Dalai Lama Reign 22 February 1940 – present Predecessor 13th Dalai Lama, Thubten Gyatso Regent 5th Reting Rinpoche, Jamphel Yeshe Gyaltsen (1934–1941) 3rd Taktra Rinpoche (1941–1950 ...

  3. Buddhist music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_music

    In doctrine and scriptures. [edit] A musical ensemble with flute and an ancient Indian vina, from Amaravati. A relief depicting musicians at Chakhil-i-Ghoundi Stupa, Hadda, Afghanistan, 1st–2nd century CE. A man playing a stringed instrument (possibly a type of veena), Yusufzai district (near Peshawar), Gandhara. An example of Greco-Buddhist art.

  4. Dhyana in Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhyana_in_Buddhism

    Buddha depicted in dhyāna, Amaravati, India. In the oldest texts of Buddhism, dhyāna (Sanskrit: ध्यान) or jhāna (Pali: 𑀛𑀸𑀦) is a component of the training of the mind (), commonly translated as meditation, to withdraw the mind from the automatic responses to sense-impressions and "burn up" the defilements, leading to a "state of perfect equanimity and awareness (upekkhā ...

  5. Five faults and eight antidotes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_faults_and_eight...

    The five faults and eight antidotes are factors of samatha meditation identified in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition. The five faults identify obstacles to meditation practice, and the eight antidotes are applied to overcome the five faults. This system originates with Maitreyanātha's Madhyānta-vibhāga and is elaborated upon in further texts ...

  6. Brahmamuhurta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmamuhurta

    Brahmamuhurta occurs during this phase, and yoga masters state that the best time to meditate is one and a half hours before dawn, because the mind is inherently still at that time, enabling one to achieve a deeper meditative state. [4] [5] [6] Yoga teacher Tirumalai Krishnamacharya stated "Think of God. If not God, the sun, if not the sun ...

  7. Buddhism and Hinduism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_and_Hinduism

    Historically, the roots of Buddhism lie in the religious thought of Iron Age India around the middle of the first millennium BCE. [5] This was a period of great intellectual ferment and socio-cultural change known as the Second Urbanisation, marked by the growth of towns and trade, the composition of the Upanishads and the historical emergence of the Śramaṇa traditions.

  8. Yoga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoga

    Yoga in Advaita is a "meditative exercise of withdrawal from the particular and identification with the universal, leading to contemplation of oneself as the most universal, namely, Consciousness". [295] Yoga Vasistha is an influential Advaita text [296] which uses short stories and anecdotes to illustrate its ideas.

  9. Christian meditation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_meditation

    e. Christian meditation is a form of prayer in which a structured attempt is made to become aware of and reflect upon the revelations of God. [1] The word meditation comes from the Latin word meditārī, which has a range of meanings including to reflect on, to study, and to practice. Christian meditation is the process of deliberately focusing ...