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  2. Pronation of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronation_of_the_foot

    Pronation is a natural movement of the foot that occurs during foot landing while running or walking. Composed of three cardinal plane components: subtalar eversion , ankle dorsiflexion , and forefoot abduction , [ 1 ] [ 2 ] these three distinct motions of the foot occur simultaneously during the pronation phase. [ 3 ]

  3. Anatomical terms of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_motion

    Pronation at the forearm is a rotational movement where the hand and upper arm are turned so the thumbs point towards the body. When the forearm and hand are supinated, the thumbs point away from the body. Pronation of the foot is turning of the sole outwards, so that weight is borne on the medial part of the foot. [33]

  4. Foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot

    In anatomy, pronation is a rotational movement of the forearm (at the radioulnar joint) or foot (at the subtalar and talocalcaneonavicular joints). Pronation of the foot refers to how the body distributes weight as it cycles through the gait. During the gait cycle the foot can pronate in many different ways based on rearfoot and forefoot function.

  5. Pronator teres muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronator_teres_muscle

    The pronator teres is a muscle (located mainly in the forearm) that, along with the Pronator quadratus muscle pronator quadratus, serves to pronate the forearm (turning it so that the palm faces posteriorly when from the anatomical position). It has two origins, at the medial humeral supracondylar ridge and the medial side of the coronoid ...

  6. Prone position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prone_position

    In anatomy, the prone position is a position of the body lying face down. It is opposed to the supine position which is face up. Using the terms defined in the anatomical position, the ventral side is down, and the dorsal side is up. Concerning the forearm, prone refers to that configuration where the palm of the hand is directed posteriorly ...

  7. Talk:Pronation of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pronation_of_the_foot

    Instead, extra cushioning in the shoe is the best way to correct underpronation." Can someone explain how "extra cushioning" differs from "support"? I would have assumed extra cushioning provided support, merely in a different way than motion control shoes intended for over pronators.

  8. Flat feet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_feet

    Flat feet. Flat feet, also called pes planus or fallen arches, is a postural deformity in which the arches of the foot collapse, with the entire sole of the foot coming into complete or near-complete contact with the ground. Sometimes children are born with flat feet (congenital).

  9. Sinus tarsi syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinus_tarsi_syndrome

    Sinus tarsi syndrome can have a variety of causes. The most common is an inversion (rolling out) ankle sprain, which makes up 70-80% of cases, followed by pronation of the foot, which is responsible for about 20-30% of cases. [3] More rarely, excessive physical activity and other forms of foot trauma/chronic ankle injury are thought to be the ...