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  2. History of Jamaica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jamaica

    Although Jamaican dancehall music originated in the late 1970s, it greatly increased in popularity in the late 1980s and 1990s. [137] Initially dancehall was a more sparse version of reggae than the roots style, which had dominated much of the 1970s. [138] [139] Two of the biggest stars of the early dancehall era were Yellowman and Eek-a-Mouse.

  3. Colony of Santiago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_of_Santiago

    The Taino referred to the island as "Xaymaca," but the Spanish gradually changed the name to "Jamaica." [12] In the so-called Admiral's map of 1507, the island was labeled as "Jamaiqua"; and in Peter Martyr's first tract from the Decades of the New World (published 1511—1521), he refers to it as both "Jamaica" and "Jamica."

  4. Jamaicans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaicans

    Jamaicans are the citizens of Jamaica and their descendants in the Jamaican diaspora. The vast majority of Jamaicans are of Sub-Saharan African descent, with minorities of Europeans, Indians, Chinese, Middle Eastern, and others of mixed ancestry. The bulk of the Jamaican diaspora resides in other Anglophone countries, namely Canada, the United ...

  5. Taíno - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taíno

    The Taíno were a historic Indigenous peoples of the Caribbean, whose culture has been continued today by Taíno descendant communities and Taíno revivalist communities. [2] [3] [4] At the time of European contact in the late 15th century, they were the principal inhabitants of most of what is now Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and the northern Lesser ...

  6. Culture of Jamaica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Jamaica

    A Rastafarian man in a rastacap at a port of Jamaica's Black River.. Originating in the 1930s, [6] one of the most prominent, internationally known aspects of Jamaica's African-Caribbean culture is the Rastafari movement, particularly those elements that are expressed through reggae music.

  7. Maroons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maroons

    Sanchez was tricked into going to Santiago de Cuba, where he committed suicide rather than be captured and returned to slavery. The leadership of the palenque then passed to Manuel Grinan, also known as Gallo. [13]: 42–43 The palenque of Bumba was so well organised that they even sent maroons in small boats to Jamaica and Santo Domingo to trade.

  8. Pre-Columbian Jamaica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_Jamaica

    Jamaica portal. v. t. e. Around 650 AD, Jamaica was settled by the people of the Ostionoid culture (ancestors of the Taíno), who likely came from South America. [1] Alligator Pond in Manchester Parish and Little River in St. Ann Parish are among the earliest known sites of this Ostionoid culture, also known as the Redware culture. [1]

  9. Jamaica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica

    Jamaica (/ dʒ ə ˈ m eɪ k ə / ⓘ jə-MAY-kə; Jamaican Patois: Jumieka [dʒʌˈmie̯ka]) is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At 10,990 square kilometres (4,240 sq mi), it is the third largest island—after Cuba and Hispaniola —of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean . [ 9 ]