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  2. Statistical region merging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_Region_Merging

    Statistical region merging (SRM) is an algorithm used for image segmentation. [1] [2] The algorithm is used to evaluate the values within a regional span and grouped together based on the merging criteria, resulting in a smaller list.

  3. Split and merge segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_and_merge_segmentation

    Split and merge segmentation is an image processing technique used to segment an image. The image is successively split into quadrants based on a homogeneity criterion and similar regions are merged to create the segmented result.

  4. Random walker algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_walker_algorithm

    The random walker algorithm is an algorithm for image segmentation.In the first description of the algorithm, [1] a user interactively labels a small number of pixels with known labels (called seeds), e.g., "object" and "background".

  5. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    In digital image processing and computer vision, image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple image segments, also known as image regions or image objects (sets of pixels). The goal of segmentation is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to ...

  6. Minimum spanning tree-based segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_spanning_tree...

    Image segmentation strives to partition a digital image into regions of pixels with similar properties, e.g. homogeneity. [1] The higher-level region representation simplifies image analysis tasks such as counting objects or detecting changes, because region attributes (e.g. average intensity or shape [2]) can be compared more readily than raw pixels.

  7. Spectral clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral_clustering

    A popular normalized spectral clustering technique is the normalized cuts algorithm or Shi–Malik algorithm introduced by Jianbo Shi and Jitendra Malik, [2] commonly used for image segmentation. It partitions points into two sets ( B 1 , B 2 ) {\displaystyle (B_{1},B_{2})} based on the eigenvector v {\displaystyle v} corresponding to the ...

  8. Image analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_analysis

    Image analysis or imagery analysis is the extraction of meaningful information from images; mainly from digital images by means of digital image processing techniques. [1] Image analysis tasks can be as simple as reading bar coded tags or as sophisticated as identifying a person from their face .

  9. Level-set method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Level-set_method

    Left image shows zero-level solution. Right image shows the level-set scalar field. The Level-set method (LSM) is a conceptual framework for using level sets as a tool for numerical analysis of surfaces and shapes. LSM can perform numerical computations involving curves and surfaces on a fixed Cartesian grid without having to parameterize these ...