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  2. Digital differential analyzer (graphics algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_differential...

    They can be extended to non linear functions, such as perspective correct texture mapping, quadratic curves, and traversing voxels. In its simplest implementation for linear cases such as lines, the DDA algorithm interpolates values in interval by computing for each x i the equations x i = x i−1 + 1, y i = y i−1 + m, where m is the slope of ...

  3. Wire-frame model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wire-frame_model

    In 3D computer graphics, a wire-frame model (also spelled wireframe model) is a visual representation of a three-dimensional (3D) physical object. It is based on a polygon mesh or a volumetric mesh, created by specifying each edge of the physical object where two mathematically continuous smooth surfaces meet, or by connecting an object's constituent vertices using (straight) lines or curves.

  4. Wavefront .obj file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavefront_.obj_file

    newmtl Textured Ka 1.000 1.000 1.000 Kd 1.000 1.000 1.000 Ks 0.000 0.000 0.000 d 1.0 illum 2 # the ambient texture map map_Ka lemur.tga # the diffuse texture map (most of the time, it will be the same as the # ambient texture map) map_Kd lemur.tga # specular color texture map map_Ks lemur.tga # specular highlight component map_Ns lemur_spec.tga ...

  5. Computer graphics lighting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_graphics_lighting

    The caustics texture can either be a static image that is animated to mimic the effects of caustics, or a Real-time calculation of caustics onto a blank image. [34] The latter is more complicated and requires backwards ray tracing to simulate photons moving through the environment of the 3D render. [ 33 ]

  6. Bilinear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilinear_interpolation

    Example of bilinear interpolation on the unit square with the z values 0, 1, 1 and 0.5 as indicated. Interpolated values in between represented by color. In mathematics, bilinear interpolation is a method for interpolating functions of two variables (e.g., x and y) using repeated linear interpolation.

  7. Gouraud shading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouraud_shading

    Gouraud's original paper described linear color interpolation. [1] In 1992, Blinn published an efficient algorithm for hyperbolic interpolation [4] that is used in GPUs as a perspective correct alternative to linear interpolation. Both the linear and hyperbolic variants of interpolation of colors from vertices to pixels are commonly called ...

  8. Phong reflection model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phong_reflection_model

    The Phong reflection model was developed by Bui Tuong Phong at the University of Utah, who published it in his 1975 Ph.D. dissertation. [1] [2] It was published in conjunction with a method for interpolating the calculation for each individual pixel that is rasterized from a polygonal surface model; the interpolation technique is known as Phong shading, even when it is used with a reflection ...

  9. Alembic (computer graphics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alembic_(computer_graphics)

    [3] [4] [5] It was announced at SIGGRAPH 2011, [1] and has been widely adopted across the industry by visual effects and animation professionals. Its primary focus is the efficient interchange of animated geometry (models) between different groups working on the same shots or same assets, possibly using different applications.